“陕军东征”，是指1993年陕西作家陈忠实、贾平凹、高建群、程海、京夫相继在北京出版了五部长篇作品：《白鹿原》、《废都》、《最后一个匈奴》、《热爱命运》、《八里情仇》，一时间陕西作家声名大噪。加之1993年5月25日《光明日报》记者韩小蕙发表了题为《“陕军东征”火爆京城》的文章，顺应着在文坛的热度，“陕军东征”由此得名。创作“井喷”的第二代陕西作家当中，又以贾平凹、陈忠实、高建群最为出名，被誉为是“五虎将”当中的“三驾马车”。在1993年的文学现场，地域作家群的集体爆发成为一个重要的文学现象。“陕军东征”，尤其是其中《废都》与《白鹿原》两部作品的经典化历程同共时向度的文学风貌有着密切关联。从“陕军东征”整体梳理入手，核心选取两个更具体且更具典型性的文本接受，由点及面地去考察特定语境中文学现象同文学思潮之间的关系，去探查这一文学现象之于20世纪90年代的中国当代文学有何影响，又是如何发生的。

“Shanjundongzheng” refers to the fact that in 1993 Shaanxi writers Chen Zhongshi, Jia Pingwa, Gao Jianqun, Cheng Hai and Jingfu successively published five novels in Beijing: “The White Deer Plain”, “The Abandoned Capital”, “The Last Huns”, “Love Destiny” and “Bali Love and Enmity”, Shaanxi writers became famous for a while. In addition, on May 25, 1993, “Guangming Daily” reporter Han Xiaohui published an article titled ““Shanjundongzheng” is hot in the capital”, in line with the popularity in the literary world, and the “Shanjundongzheng” got its name. Among the second-generation Shaanxi writers who created “Blowout”, Jia Pingwa, Chen Zhongshi, and Gao Jianqun are the most famous, and are known as the “Troika” of the “Five Tiger Generals”. At the literary scene in 1993, the collective outbreak of regional writers became an important literary phenomenon. The “Shanjundongzheng”, especially the classicalization process of the two works “The Abandoned Capital” and “The White Deer Plain” is closely related to the literary style of the synchronic dimension. Starting from the overall review of the “Shanjundongzheng”, the core selects two more specific and more typical text acceptances, and examines the relationship between literary phenomena and literary trends in a specific context from point to point. What impact did a literary phenomenon have on contemporary Chinese literature in the 1990s, and how did it happen?