随着国际经济一体化的发展和WTO成员国范围不断扩大，各国间的贸易摩擦日益频繁，使得反倾销占据的比例越来越重，呈现全球化趋势，从过去单一的关税壁垒转变为以反倾销为主导多元化的非关税壁垒。如反倾销、反补贴、反规避、技术壁垒等新的有效的贸易壁垒方式。随着多边贸易体制的不断发展，反倾销作为世贸组织认可的贸易保护措施被越来越多的国家所知道，通过很多个案实践中得知，积极应诉就能双赢的机会，不应诉就等于承认倾销，被征收高额反倾销税，就可能失去市场资源。所以世界各国颁布反倾销立法，如 “WTO反倾销守则”,这些反倾销法的建立提高了反倾销的透明度和法律的预见性，形成一套包括实体和程序规则的完整体系。 中国作为全球第二大经济体、世界上的第一大出口国，中国比较支持反倾销是世贸组织允许采取维护公平贸易和保护国内相关产业的合法手段，但反对以倾销方式破坏公平贸易竞争的秩序，反对以倾销损害贸易伙伴国相关企业的利益，反对把反倾销变成进行贸易保护和歧视性政策的手段。 相比较美国，中国在对外反倾销法律构成中还需要进一步完善，从中国目前实施反倾销措施的实证分析，反倾销对中国贸易产业安全是一把双刃剑，在保护了受害产业的同时也危害了下游产业及消费者的权益。面对这种复杂的情况，需要根据国际贸易摩擦新情况，制定既符合产业救济又兼顾公共利益的反倾销新战略。

With the development of international economic integration and expanding the scope of the WTO members, frequent trade friction between countries, makes the anti-dumping occupies the proportion of more and more heavy, presents the globalization trend, from the past single tariff barriers to dominated by anti-dumping barriers of diversification Such as anti-dumping, countervailing anti-circumvention trade barriers, technical barriers to new and effective way. With the continuous development of the multilateral trading system, as approved by the wto anti-dumping trade protection measures is know by more and more countries, in many cases in practice, can a win-win opportunity vigorously, not responding to amount to a recognition that dumping, by imposing high anti-dumping duties, could lose market resources. So the countries of the world anti-dumping legislation enacted, such as "the WTO anti-dumping rules", the antidumping law establish improve the transparency of the anti-dumping law and foresight, forming a complete system including entity and procedure rules. China as the world's second largest economy, the world's largest exporter, China is supporting the anti-dumping is the world trade organization (wto) allows to maintain fair trade and protect domestic industries related legal means, but oppose dumping way to destroy the fair trade competition order, damage against dumping trading partners in the interests of the relevant enterprises against anti-dumping into means of trade protection and discriminatory policies. Compared to the United States, in composition in foreign anti-dumping legislation in china still need further perfect, from an empirical analysis of the implementation of anti-dumping measures of china, the anti-dumping trade of china industry security is a double-edged sword, in protecting the victim industry but also harm the rights of the downstream industries and consumers. In the face of this complex, need according to the new situations of international trade friction, making both in line with the industry relief and balance the interests of the public a new strategy of anti-dumping.