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中文题名:

 岭南地区蚝壳墙的历史、现状及保护与传承    

姓名:

 张宸    

保密级别:

 公开    

论文语种:

 chi    

学科代码:

 060101    

学科专业:

 历史学    

学生类型:

 学士    

学位:

 历史学学士    

学位年度:

 2024    

校区:

 珠海校区培养    

学院:

 未来教育学院    

第一导师姓名:

 胡进驻    

第一导师单位:

 文理学院    

提交日期:

 2024-05-27    

答辩日期:

 2024-05-09    

外文题名:

 The History, Current Situation, Protection and Inheritance of Oyster Shell Walls in Lingnan Region    

中文关键词:

 岭南地区 ; 蚝壳墙 ; 历史演变 ; 现状 ; 保护与传承    

外文关键词:

 Lingnan region ; oyster shell wall ; historical evolution ; Current situation ; protection and inheritance    

中文摘要:

蚝壳墙历史悠久、源远流长,起源时间不晚于唐代,至南宋逐渐兴盛,在明清时期成为岭南地区的常见建筑。其风靡原因一则与岭南生蚝养蚝、原材料丰富易得有关;二则寄托了岭南人民对美好生活的向往,表达了“好市”、“豪富”之意;三则大户人家表达追忆祖先、慎终追远之意,乐意使用蚝壳作为宗祠建筑材料;四则其本身的多种功能适应岭南地区气候特点及人民生活之需。由于政治、自然、社会、技术革新等多种原因,蚝壳墙逐渐消失,目前主要保存于珠三角地区的古村落中,没有得到完善的保护。相当一部分广东民众对蚝壳墙了解甚少,故对蚝壳墙的功能、发展历史、背后的文化精神和建筑艺术等有待挖掘和宣传。

外文摘要:

The oyster shell wall has a long history, originating no later than the Tang Dynasty. It gradually flourished during the Southern Song Dynasty and became a common building in the Lingnan region during the Ming and Qing dynasties. One reason for its popularity is related to oyster cultivation and the abundance and availability of raw materials; The two express the people of Lingnan's longing for a better life, expressing the meaning of "good market" and "wealth"; Three wealthy families express their intention to reminisce about their ancestors and be cautious in pursuing the distant future, and are willing to use oyster shells as building materials for ancestral temples; The four of them have multiple functions that adapt to the climate characteristics and the needs of people's lives in the Lingnan region. Due to various reasons such as political, natural, social, and technological innovation, oyster shell walls have gradually disappeared and are currently mainly preserved in ancient villages in the Pearl River Delta region, without proper protection. A considerable number of Guangdong residents have little understanding of oyster shell walls, so their functions, development history, cultural spirit, and architectural art behind oyster shell walls need to be explored and promoted.

参考文献总数:

 39    

馆藏号:

 本060101/24030Z    

开放日期:

 2025-05-28    

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