摘要 印度是世界四大文明古国之一，它已有四五千年的历史。印度的舞蹈文化就是在其特定的地理环境和历史条件下，深受印度的宗教制度及神话，诗歌，戏曲等的影响而渐渐发展起来的。 印度舞蹈可分古典舞蹈和民间舞蹈两类。古典舞蹈主要有四种，即曼妮普利、婆罗多舞、格塔克里舞和克塔克舞。也可按地区南北印度舞分类，南北印度舞使用的音乐，节奏和旋律各不相同，表现形式也不同。印度舞蹈是与神话、宗教紧密结合在一起的，这是印度舞蹈的深层文化底蕴，也是形成印度舞蹈种类，风格特点多姿多彩的原因之一，它蕴含的是印度舞蹈的精髓。 一方面，印度电影事业一定程度上影响了印度舞蹈的发展，它使印度舞蹈得到广泛的传播，让世界人民都认识与了解到印度舞蹈。另一方面，印度舞蹈丰富了印度电影的内容，增添了许多色彩和看头。并带动了整个印度电影产业链滚动，为印度歌舞片开拓了自己特有的广阔市场。印度舞蹈与歌舞片之间有着密切的关系，有利有弊，相互影响。

Abstract India is one of the four major world ancient civilizations, it has 4000-5000 years of history. In a particular historical and geography condition, the religion system and the rhythm, poetry, drama which give a profound influence to the development of the culture of Indian dance. Indian dance can be divided into two types of classical dance and folk dance. There are four main classical dances, Mannipuli dance, Puluto dance, Cuttack dance and Gedakeli dance. India dance can also be in the North-South dance classification, the different uses of the North and South Indian dance music, rhythm and melody cause the difference of manifestations. There is a close relationship between dance, religion and legend, which is the deep heritage cultural of Indian dance, also is one of the reasons behind colorful style features, it is the essence of Indian dance. For one hand, in India, the film industry a certain extent, affected the development of dance in India, which India dance to be widely disseminated to the people of the world know that India dance. The other hand, Indian dance has enriched and added the colorful contents of Indian films. It leads a unique broad market of Indian dance film. They have a close relationship, has both advantages and disadvantages, and mutual influence.