大学物理实验是理工科专业的必修基础课程，在课程中，学生的学科素养、科学思维、科学探究、科学态度等方面得以提升。在实际课程中，大学物理实验课程体现出一些问题需要及时改进，前人在大学物理实验课程的课程设置、课程认识、学习现状、教学评价及课程建议等方面中已经提出了很多宝贵意见，本文通过对理工科学生的问卷调查，分析总结了大学物理实验课程本身的优势与缺陷，并结合大学物理实验课程教学理念，提出了一些改进问题的合理建议，为大学物理实验课程的改革提供参考。

College physical experiment is a compulsory basic course for science and engineering majors. In the course, students' discipline literacy, scientific thinking, scientific inquiry, scientific attitude and other aspects are improved. In actual courses, some problems in college physics experiment course need timely improvement. Predecessors have put forward many valuable suggestions on the curriculum setting, curriculum understanding, learning status, teaching evaluation and curriculum suggestions of college physics experiment course. Through the questionnaire survey of science and engineering students, this paper analyzes and summarizes the advantages and defects of university physics experiment course, and combines the teaching concept of university physics experiment course, puts forward some reasonable suggestions to improve the problems, and provides reference for the reform of university physics experiment course.