作为中国当代诗坛的著名诗人，于坚的出现无疑为云南作家在中国文学中的位置划上了重要的一笔。于坚一直强调自己是一个故乡诗人，其诗歌中所呈现出的地域特质也受到越来越多研究者的关注。可以说，于坚诗歌与云南的关系问题，是于坚诗歌研究中一个亟待展开的问题。基于于坚诗歌中地域性问题的重要性以及对此问题所开展的研究尚不充分的情况，本文试图从“地域性”角度来对于坚诗歌进行一次较为全面的解读，着力挖掘于坚与其所处地域之间的双向构建关系。本论文第一章着重分析了云南自然世界对身处其中的云南人的影响以及这种影响在于坚诗歌中的体现，分别从“云南土著”、“高山河流”、“动植物”三个方面分析了于坚诗歌中所构建的云南自然世界，提出于坚通过自己的写作构建云南自然世界的同时，也在这些诗歌中不断表达云南自然世界对诗人自身精神品格的影响和塑造。与第一章相对应，第二章则主要分析于坚诗歌中对云南日常世界进行抒写的作品，就云南日常世界而言，于坚主要把自己的目光集中于昆明。因此本章先介绍了昆明世界的独特性，紧接着展开分析了这种独特性在于坚诗歌中的体现。除此之外，本章还提出于坚很多涉及“昆明”的文本，并不一定都是以表现“昆明特质”为主题，不过仍然在文本事实上搭建了于坚与昆明之间的联系。第三章则从于坚诗歌语言层面入手，分析了“昆明话”在于坚诗歌中的使用情况，呈现出了其诗歌在语言上的地域性特质。但也提出于坚诗歌对“昆明话”的使用是有限制的，“昆明话”只是作为于坚更新诗歌写作方式的一种尝试，而非其诗歌写作的目的和全貌。第四章则主要从于坚的思想观念层面分析其与云南之间的深层地域联系，从“故乡意识”、“生态意识”和“边缘意识”三个方面分析云南对于坚思想观念的影响，以及这种影响如何渗透在于坚的文学创作中，甚至转化为其一系列的诗学主张和观念。至此，本文完成了对于坚诗歌的内容、语言和诗学观念几个方面的地域性分析，呈现出了诗人于坚与云南之间密不可分的联系。结语部分肯定了于坚诗歌中的地域性特质对构成其诗歌独特性的重要意义，指出云南不仅仅作为抒写对象存在于于坚的诗歌中，甚至已经作为一种思维方式渗透到诗人的整个创作过程中。

As a famous Chinese poet in contemporary era, Yu Jian has made an important contribution to improve Yunnan literature’s situation. He claims he is a hometown-style poet, which means hometown is very important to his writing. In fact, there are many researchers has realized this creature. So that, the study which about the relationship between Yu Jian and his hometown Yunnan is necessary to start. In this article, we will try to find out the comprehensive relationship between Yu Jian and Yunnan. Chapter1 writes about the Yunnan nature how to affect Yu Jian’s writing and the poems how to describe it. There are three parts in the first Chapter: people of Yunnan nature; mountains and rivers of Yunnan nature; animals and plants of Yunnan nature. According to the analysis of the three parts, we reach a conclusion that Yu Jian has created a Yunnan nature world by his poems, as while, expressed the influence Yunnan nature give to him. Chapter2 writes about the Yunnan city world which refers to Kunming mainly. There are two parts in Chaptre2: the exhaustive describe of Kunming life; the sprit and the taste of Kunming life. Through the analysis of this two parts, we concluded to Kunming also give a very important influence to Yu Jian’s writing as Yunnan nature do. However, Kunming life is not the only theme in all Yu Jian’s poems which refers to Kunming. Chapter3 writes about the use of Yunnan dialect in Yu Jian’s poems which make the verse regional. But it should be note that the use of Yunnan dialect is limited. Chapter4 write about the Yunnan how to affect Yu Jian’s ideology. There are three parts: the cognition of hometown; the cognition of ecology; the cognition of edging. From the three parts, we can see that Yunnan has permeated into Yu Jian’s ideology, what more, this influence has transfer to a series of poetic concept. In the summary, this article analyzed the relationship between Yu Jian and Yunnan from poet content, language and ideology, then concluded that Yunnan is an important element in Yu Jian’s poems.