汉字是五千多年中华文明历史叙事的主要载体。汉字的演变史同时就是书法史。但当代的书法艺术素养培育面临重重困境，如何推动书法史教育以带动和促进书法教育和实践？本文以高中历史中的书法史教育为核心，回顾书法史和书法教育的发展历程，结合课程标准、教材和高考题目的研究，认为当下在高中历史中推动书法史教育是可行的，并提出促进书法史教育实施的建议，希望充分发挥书法的德育、美育、智育功能，助力素质教育，传承和弘扬中国优秀传统文化。

Chinese characters are the main carrier of the historical narration of Chinese civilization for more than five thousand years. The history of the evolution of Chinese characters is also the history of calligraphy. However, the cultivation of calligraphic art literacy in contemporary times is faced with many difficulties, so how to promote calligraphy history education in order to drive and promote the education and practice of calligraphy? This paper focuses on calligraphy history education in high school history, reviews the history of calligraphy and the development of calligraphy education, combines the study of curriculum standards, teaching materials and college entrance examination questions, argues that it is feasible to promote calligraphy history education in high school history, and puts forward suggestions to promote the implementation of calligraphy history education in the hope of giving full play to the moral, aesthetic and intellectual education functions of calligraphy, helping quality education, and inheriting and carrying forward the fine traditional Chinese culture.