本文围绕性格舞在芭蕾舞剧中的特色与功能展开研究，简述性格舞的历史，说明性格舞从发端、发展到今天的形成过程，阐释了性格舞的定义，包括性格舞与芭蕾舞的关系，性格舞在芭蕾舞剧中的一些表现，分析《天鹅湖》三幕中的性格舞，将结构视为性格舞特色表现的主要方式之一，从浅层与深层分析的视角切入探讨，随后引出性格舞的分类，分别阐释各个风格的性格舞的名称，历史渊源，动作特点等内容。文章对性格舞在芭蕾舞剧中的表现进行了分析，将性格舞对芭蕾舞剧的作用进行了梳理，从而体现性格舞在芭蕾舞剧中的重要作用。

This article around the personality characteristics and function study in ballet dance, describes the history of character dance, that character dance from inchoation to today's forming process, illustrates the definition of character dance, including the relationship between character dance and ballet, some of the character in the ballet dance performance, analysis the character of dance of swan lake three ACTS, the structure is regarded as one of the main methods of personality characteristics of dance performance, from the visual Angle of shallow and deep analysis, then introduces the classification, character dance respectively explain various styles of dance with the name of the character, history, action characteristics and so on The article character dance in the ballet performance was analyzed, and the character to comb, the role of ballet dance to reflect personality plays an important part in ballet dance.