元朝百年间遣往安南的使节留下了数量颇为丰富的纪行诗作，因而在有元一代的诗坛上，他们也成为集使臣与诗人于一身的特殊创作群体，他们的出身、经历既有相似之处，又有差异；他们的纪行诗歌中既包含有丰富的政治外交和域外地理风俗之信息，又充分表达出诗人的个人情结和感悟，对于元代文史研究具有一定的价值。本论文分为内篇与外篇两个部分，内篇大体上是从创作群体，以及与创作群体密不可分的创作经历和作品三个方面来展开论述的：对于创作群体，论文研究了安南纪行诗人作为使节的民族、出身、假官与借位，并指出，安南诗歌的繁荣，与使节的民族和出身有着密切的关系，在对诗人诗歌作品的论述中，也捎带论及了他们的人格、性情；对于创作经历，文章则通过一系列史料的遴选与考证，对诗人们出使安南的一般历程，如元廷送使、外交斗争和归国报命等各个环节，进行了阐述，并针对史料中广泛出现的“却金”一事，进行了重点的分析；最后，对于安南纪行诗本身，除了试图揭示其中蕴涵的各种历史与地理信息外，更提出了安南纪行诗的两个文学特质，即题材的扩大、视野的开阔，以及家-国情怀的二重奏。外篇部分，则对内篇部分涉及到的三个专门问题进行了详细的考辩。指出了当代研究者和四库馆臣对个别安南诗人、诗作的一些误解，最后，就元代与安南文化交流中的杂技南传一事，进行了富有启示意义的考察，指出元末西域人可能在中国文化于东南亚半岛的传播中有着重要的贡献。

During a time of almost a century, Yuan dynasty constantly sent its emissaries to Annam, and some of them left us their travel poems after the mission. This small group of poets, or emissaries, who had a kind of double identity, deserves a special attention in literature history of Yuan period. As a group of poets who had similar backgrounds and experiences, they had some kinds of differences as well. Their works contained abundant political and diplomacy, even geographical information of that time, which, at the same time, successfully convoy their personal emotion and sentiment to us. All of the above are quite important to the study of the culture and the history of Yuan dynasty.The thesis is divided into two parts, which we call the interior part and the exterior part. The interior part deals with three aspects: the group of poets or emissaries, the experiences of the emissaries, and their works, which have close relationship with the former. First, the thesis makes a deep research to the nationality, the social background and the promotion of the Annam travel poets, then point out that the prosperity of the Annam travel poems is greatly in the former’s debt. When we concern with the travel poems, we also make some comments about poets’ personalities and the emotion worlds. Second, about our travel poets’ diplomatic and literature experiences, the thesis tries to explain to us the general process of the diplomacy and that of the creature of the travel poems. In this part, we pay a particular attention to a famous matter, that is how and why the emissaries or the travel poems refused to accept the bribery from Annam. Finally, the thesis point out the main aesthetic characteristics of the travel poems, which are, the first, the expansion of the subject matter and literature version, and the second, the emotional entanglement between family and the service of the dynasty.The exterior part make a deep analysis to others three problems that properly have close relationship with the interior part. In this part, we may see that the thesis corrects some misunderstandings of former researchers and the editors of the SiKuQuanShu in Qing dynasty. The last part of the thesis deals with also an interesting matter, which may demonstrate the Xiyu nations could have a great contribution to the culture communication between China and Annam.