分音词是晋方言区最具有代表性的词汇现象，数量众多，自成系统，而且与其他方言区分音词有鲜明的区别特征，因此具有较大的研究价值。本论文以晋方言分音词为研究对象，以寿阳方言为研究实例，运用田野调查的方法收集材料并归纳整理，以晋方言分音词的语法这一方面为研究中心，在语法层面分析的基础上，也对语音、语义、语用层面与语法层面的交互现象进行了考察和探讨，试图达到综合揭示晋方言分音词语法表现的目的。具体来说，语法层面上，晋方言分音词是汉语词汇双音化的一种形态手段，与重叠有着密切的关系；语音—语法层面上，晋方言分音词独特的韵律格局使得分音词在重新分析之后发展出了“圪”类词缀；语义—语法层面上，晋方言分音词的历时语义变化影响了其构词成句的语法表现；语用—语法层面上，晋方言分音词的入句形式不仅表现出了鲜明的修辞效果，也承担着一定的语法功能。

As the most representative lexical phenomenon in the area of the Jin dialect, the Sound-divided-words are characterized by their large number, self forming system and distinctive features from other dialects. This paper takes the Jin dialect Sound-divided-words in Shouyang dialect as the research object, by using the methods of material collection field investigation, based on the analysis of the grammatical level, also investigated and discussed on phonetics, semantics, pragmatic and grammatical level interaction phenomenon, trying to reach a comprehensive reveal of Jin dialect Sound-divided-words grammar expression. Specifically, on the grammatical level, Jin dialect Sound-divided-words is a kind of means of Chinese words two-toned, and closely related to overlap; on the phonetic-grammatical level, the unique rhythm pattern of the Jin dialect Sound-divided-words leads to the appearance of the "Ge" affixes after reanalysis; on the semantic-grammatical level, diachronic semantic change of Jin dialect Sound-divided-words has an important influence in the syntactic expression of word-formation and sentence-construction; on the pragmatic-grammatical level, Jin dialect Sound-divided-words in the form of sentence not only show a distinctive rhetorical effect, but also bear a certain grammatical function.