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中文题名:

 从中国史前权杖的特质及功能论其内涵意义    

姓名:

 冶玉    

保密级别:

 公开    

学科代码:

 060101    

学科专业:

 历史学    

学生类型:

 学士    

学位:

 历史学学士    

学位年度:

 2010    

学校:

 北京师范大学    

校区:

 北京校区培养    

学院:

 历史学院    

第一导师姓名:

 杜水生    

第一导师单位:

 北京师范大学历史学院    

提交日期:

 2010-06-20    

答辩日期:

 2010-05-10    

外文题名:

 Discuss the Connotative Meaning of the China's Scepters from Prehistorisch by the Quality and Gradual Change of Function    

中文关键词:

 权杖 ; 权力象征 ; 特质 ; 功能 ; 意义 ; 文明传播    

中文摘要:
权杖在人们的普遍观点中被认为只存在于西方文明中,然而多处考古发掘证明,中国境内出土有若干权杖。我国境内史前权杖的出土地点遍及全国,它在中国经历了起源、演变、衰落的全过程,因而中国的权杖不是从西方传播而来,而应是本土产物;权杖的出现对于史前先民具有普遍性和必然性,从“生产工具”到“武器装备”或“巫术用具”,再到部落首领的“权力杖”,最终成为一种昭示身份、象征权威的特殊器具。它是社会发展到一定阶段的必然产物,产生之初不受外来文化影响,而后因为各地文明的自身演变及不同文化的交汇,局部出现交流融合。对权杖问题的讨论,可以为我们重新审视地域文明的发展和中西文明的传播提供新的依据。
外文摘要:
In view of the general staff people,scepter was considered only exist in western civilization, but many archaeological excavations, China has several scepter unearthed. China's scepter from prehistoric sites across the country, it's in the origin, evolution, and experienced the process, thus China's scepter is not spread from the western, but local product. And the birth of the scepter is considered as for prehistoric ancestors having universality and inevitability, from the family "production tools" , to personal "weapons" or "magic tools", to the power appliance of tribal chief , becaming a symbol of authority of identity . It is to a certain stage of social development inevitable product, beginning from foreign culture, and because of all their evolution and different civilizations and cultures communicate. Based on the discussion, the scepter problem provides new evidence for us to rethink the development of Chinese regional civilization and the spread of civilization.
插图总数:

 5幅    

插表总数:

 0    

馆藏号:

 本060101/1061    

开放日期:

 2010-06-20    

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