本文以调查分析本地区物理实验教学情况为出发点，以建构主义学习理论为基础，研究本地区中学物理实验教学的现状并提出了一些改进策略。首先，通过对建构主义学习理论的学习，了解到学生获取物理知识、培养自身技能的方法，以及物理教学活动的正确开展方式。其次，深入学习认识实验课程在物理教学开展过程中的重要地位，研究实验教学的目的，和实验教学的重要作用，分析中学物理实验与大学物理实验的比较和衔接。然后，通过问卷调查和与学生、教师、实验员进行访谈的方式，了解本地区物理实验教学的具体开展情况，以及物理教师、学生群体对实验教学的认识态度、改进建议和后期展望，并对物理实验课程的开展方法进行研究，针对不同类型的实验，分析可以采取的不同教学策略。根据上述调查和分析结果，分别从学校层面、教师方面、学生角度提出了推动物理实验教学在本地区的发展的具体策略，以期达到提高物理实验课程在本地区的受重视程度、切实保证实验课的教学效果、提升学生综合能力的目的。

Based on the investigation and analysis of the physical experiment teaching in this region, this paper studies the current situation of the physical experiment teaching in this region and puts forward some improvement strategies based on the constructivism learning theory.First of all, through the study of the constructivism learning theory, we can understand the way for students to acquire physics knowledge and cultivate their own skills, as well as the correct way to carry out physics teaching activities. Secondly, it deeply studies and understands the important position of experimental courses in the development of physics teaching, studies the purpose of experimental teaching and the important role of experimental teaching, and analyzes the comparison and connection between middle school physical experiments and university physical experiments. Then, by means of questionnaire survey and interviews with students, teachers and experimentarians, we can understand the specific development of physics experiment teaching in this region, as well as the cognition, attitude, improvement suggestions and future prospects of physics teachers and students on experimental teaching, and study the development methods of physics experiment courses, aiming at different types of experiments. Analyze the different teaching strategies that can be adopted.According to the above survey and analysis results, the paper puts forward the specific strategies to promote the development of physics experiment teaching in the local area from the school level, the teachers' point of view and the students' point of view, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the importance of physics experiment course in the local area, ensuring the teaching effect of experimental course and improving the comprehensive ability of students.