基本动作技能是儿童能有效完成动作的基础，并且是他们探索环境、获取关于周围世界的知识的重要手段和途径。发展和提高基本动作技能对熟练掌握各类运动项目是至关重要的。基本动作技能可分为三种即稳定性、移动性和操作性。多研究表明，在我国多数少年儿童篮球队训练中，由于未关注少年儿童动作与认知发展规律，而导致少年儿童篮球运动员在训练或比赛中运动损伤发生率较高，从而影响其运动成绩和发展方向。我国目前关于8-14岁少年儿童篮球技术阶段性发展内容的研究甚少。研究的缺失，造成我国很多教练员、运动员对少年儿童篮球技术阶段性发展内容认识的不全面，在训练和比赛中，让少年儿童承受超出自身能力的运动负荷，进行不适宜少年儿童练习的篮球技术，限制本体自由的发展，导致受伤情况严重。本论文力图从少年儿童动作与认知发展规律为出发点进行探讨，根据不同年龄阶段少年儿童篮球技术发展内容，制定出一套篮球技术培养系统，填补研究空白，完善少年儿童篮球训练体系。

Basic motor skills is the basis of the child can effectively make the action, and are they explore environment, obtain important means and way of knowledge about the world around us. Development and improve basic motor skills is crucial to master all kinds of sports. Basic motor skills can be divided into three types: stability, mobility and operational. Many studies show that most of the children in our country basketball team training, because the focus on action and cognitive development in children and adolescents rule, causes the youth basketball athletes in training or competition with a greater incidence of sports injury, which affect their performance and development direction. At present about 8 to 14 years old children's basketball technology phased development content research very little. The lack of research, many coaches and athletes to the children in our country basketball technology phased development content understanding is not comprehensive, in training and competition, let children inherit beyond their ability to exercise load, practice basketball skills are not appropriate for young children, to restrict the freedom of the ontology development, lead to serious injury. This paper tries to from the children's action and cognitive law of development as the starting point is discussed, according to different age children basketball technology development content, develop a set of basketball technical training system, fill the blank of the study and perfect the youth basketball training system.