本文属于断代词汇史的研究，主要对上古时期“攻伐”义概念场的特点及历时演变进行探究。本文在“概念场”理论的指导下，以词项属性分析法为方法，对各个成员的语义属性、组合属性和使用属性进行细致描写，力图展现上古时期表示主动进攻的“攻伐”义动词的面貌，探究这一概念场内主要成员的词义演变特点。由于“攻伐”义动词在某些概念属性上具有差别，因此，根据其属性差别，本文将“攻伐”义概念场分为“攻击”义、“侵袭”义和“征讨”义三个子概念场，各设一章，对子概念场内部进行细致描写和分析。

本文分为六章：

第一章是绪论，说明本文的选题缘起、研究对象和目标、上古汉语分期和语料来源以及理论依据和研究方法，并且对概念场及“攻伐”义相关的研究成果进行综述。其中，对研究对象的界定是本文的基础，由此确定了“攻伐”义概念场的范围，并且根据其中某些概念要素分为“攻击”“征讨”“侵袭”三个子概念场。“概念场”理论是本文的理论基础，“词项属性分析法”是方法指导。

第二章至第四章是全文的主体部分，分别对上古时期“攻击”义、“征讨”义和“侵袭”义子概念场的词汇系统及其发展演变进行探究。各章结构相同，分为四个部分，前三部分分别对各个子概念场的成员在上古前期、中期、后期的词项属性进行统计、描写和分析，在此基础上，总结各个时期子概念场的特点，并制作成词项属性分析表。在每一章的最后，即各章的第四部分进行小结，归纳子概念场的历时变化。

第五章是在对各个子概念场成员的描写和分析的基础上，对概念场的演变及原因进行总结和分析。本章分为三部分，第一部分是厘清整个“攻伐”义概念场的成员变化，主要包括成员组成的变化以及主导词的变化。第二部分归纳“攻伐”义概念场历时演变的特点，探究演变的原因。第三部分是分析概念场主要成员在上古汉语到现代汉语的历时演变中，词义发生的变化，总结其词义演变的特点，探究变化的原因。

第六章是结语。

This thesis is a study of the lexical history of different eras. It mainly explores the characteristics and diachronic evolution of the conceptual field of "attacking" in ancient times. Under the guidance of the theory of "conceptual field", this paper describes the semantic attribute, combination attribute and usage attribute of each member in detail, with the method of word item attribute analysis, in an attempt to reveal the appearance of the  "attack" semantic verbs , which means active attack in ancient times, and explore the semantic evolution characteristics of the main members in this conceptual field. Due to the difference in some conceptual attributes of the "attack" semantic verbs, this paper divides the "attack" semantic conceptual field into three sub-conceptual fields of "attack" semantic, "invasion" semantic and "expedition" semantic, and respectively sets up a chapter for each of them, and makes a detailed description and analysis of the sub-conceptual fields.

This thesis is divided into six chapters：

The first chapter is the introduction, which explains the origin of the topic, the research objects and objectives, the ancient Chinese stages and corpus sources, as well as the theoretical basis and research methods. This thesis also makes a literature review of the research achievements about conceptual field and the meaning of “attack”. Among them, the definition of the research object is the basis of this thesis, which determines the scope of the conceptual field of "attack". According to some conceptual elements in the conceptual field, this thesis divides the conceptual field into three sub-conceptual fields of "attack", "expedition" and "invasion". The theory of "conceptual field" is the theoretical basis of this thesis, and the method of "word item attribute analysis" is the method guidance.

The second to the fourth chapters are the main part of the thesis, which respectively explore the lexical system and its development and evolution of the sub-conceptual field of "attack", "expedition" and "invasion" in ancient times. Each chapter has the same structure and is divided into four parts. The first three parts respectively conduct statistics, description and analysis on the word item attributes of the members of each sub-conceptual field in the early, middle and late ancient times. On this basis, the characteristics of the sub-conceptual fields in each period are summarized and a word item attribute analysis table is made. At the end of each chapter, namely the fourth part of each chapter, the diachronic evolution of each sub-conceptual field is summarized.

The fifth chapter summarizes and analyzes the evolution and causes of the conceptual field based on the description and analysis of the sub-conceptual field members. This chapter is divided into three parts. The first part is to clarify the member changes of the whole conceptual field of "attack", which mainly includes the changes of the members' composition and the dominant words. The second part summarizes the characteristics of the diachronic evolution of the conceptual field of "attack" and explores the reasons for the evolution. The third part  analyzes the changes in the meaning of words of the main members of the conceptual field during the diachronic evolution from ancient Chinese to modern Chinese, , summarizes the characteristics of the meaning changes of words, and explores the reasons for the changes.

Chapter six is the conclusion.