《史记》不仅在历史资料记载方面创造了不可取代的价值，也在一定程度上影响了后世诗人学者对某一历史人物的认知，从而成就一种具有特定意义的文化符号。《史记》选择特征鲜明的典型事件，并通过巧妙对比将李广光辉伟岸的形象塑造起来。而承继于《史记》的《汉书》虽然削减了部分词句，增添或改变了一些细节，但也侧面助推了李广形象的塑造。经过唐代诗人对李广形象的选择性接受，促使李广形象典型化，以及宋代诗人理性化的接受和重塑，进一步将李广形象立体化、丰富化，李广实现了从一个缺点明显的真实历史人物走向特性突出又不失真实的文学形象的过程。《史记》以及《汉书》中塑造的“李广”形象对后世诗人学者认知和选择的影响也应该与“李广难封”原因进行关联研究，从而更全面更深刻地认知历史人物与文学形象之间的区别与联系。

The Records of the Grand Historian not only created irreplaceable value in the recording of historical materials, but also to some extent influenced the cognition of later literati and scholars towards a certain historical figure. One of the most typical representatives is "Li Guang", a general of the dynasty who possessed excellent combat power but did not receive the title of Marquis or Prime Minister. Instead, it became a typical historical event - "Li Guang was difficult to be appointed", and even this image became a positive hero image in later generations. Whether it is the reason why "Li Guang is difficult to be sealed" or the reshaping of the image of "Li Guang" in later literary works, it is a focus of academic research. But looking at all the attributions, some of Li Guang's own shortcomings may have received attention from some scholars, but lack systematic organization. Moreover, the influence of the image of "Li Guang" portrayed in "Records of the Grand Historian" on the cognition and choices of later literati and scholars should also be related to the reasons for "Li Guang's difficulty in being sealed", in order to have a more comprehensive and profound understanding of the differences and connections between historical figures and literary images.