本文从立间祥介的《聊斋志异》日译本文本着手，主要采取译本与原本对照细读的研究方法，运用比较文学的相关理论进行“译文学”研究，试图从多个角度探析立间祥介《聊斋志异》日译本的翻译特色。立间祥介译本的篇名翻译具有新奇幽默的特点，封面简介与解说部分主要从《聊斋志异》对人性的深刻洞察力、《聊斋志异》与中国民间文学的渊源、蒲松龄在书中所寄托的“孤愤”精神几方面引导读者认知《聊斋志异》的文学价值。译文总体上忠实于原作内容，语言风格通俗易懂、简洁流畅，在诗词翻译上采取了多种策略，注解方式十分灵活变通。误译及漏译情况在译文中很少出现，缺陷翻译是较为常见的现象。笔者在文本细读的基础上对立间祥介的《聊斋志异》日译本进行个案研究，以期为今后《聊斋志异》在日本的翻译文学史研究提供一个具体生动的例证。

Starting from the Japanese translation text of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi by Tatsuma Shōsuke, this paper mainly adopts the method of reading between the translated version and the original version, trying to explore the translation features of the text from various angles. The title translation is novel and humorous. The cover introduction and explanation mainly guide readers to recognize the literary value of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi from the following aspects: profound insight into human nature in Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, the origin of Liao Zhai Zhi Yi, and Pu Songling's spirit. On the whole, the translation is faithful to the original content, the language is easy to understand, concise and fluent, and various strategies have been adopted in poetry translation with flexible annotations. Mistranslation and omission are rare in the translated text, and defective translation is a common phenomenon.