中文题名: | 中国现代文学中的典妻书写 |
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保密级别: | 公开 |
论文语种: | 中文 |
学科代码: | 050101 |
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学生类型: | 学士 |
学位: | 文学学士 |
学位年度: | 2018 |
学校: | 北京师范大学 |
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提交日期: | 2018-06-24 |
答辩日期: | 2018-05-10 |
外文题名: | The fictions of pawning wives in Chinese Modern Literature |
中文关键词: | |
中文摘要: |
典妻,指中国古代以至现代历史中存在的一种典卖妻子的社会现象,源起于战国时期,伴随着中国古代历史的发展进程。在现代文明风霜巨变的时代大浪之下,典妻题材的小说创作在中国现代文学中成为作家书写乡土社会的一种角度,从中传达出作家对个人在社会夹缝中艰难生存的关注,对封建宗法关系、经济剥削的控诉,以及对自由、反抗的时代精神的呼唤。
有关典妻的研究大多从民俗和文学的角度切入,注重对文学的批判性和审美性分析,将文学与历史结合起来,对历史的客观关照和理性分析稍显不足。本文通过分析现代文学中的典妻书写,分析文本主流的思想态度,同时挖掘文本隐含信息,探讨历史与文学的互动关系,历史从理性客观的方面如实记录社会的变化,文学从艺术创造的方面加以着重表现社会人生,客观历史难以概括的个人生命轨迹,文学能对此起到的补充作用。
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外文摘要: |
The pawning wife system refers to an abnormal Social customs of selling wives in ancient China and modern history, which originated in the Warring States period, accompanied by the development of ancient Chinese history.
Under the great wave of modern civilization, the theme of pawning wife has become an angle for writers to write the rural society in Chinese modern literature. These fictions show writer's gaze on the existence of the individual in the rural social, express the prosecution of the feudal patriarchal relationship and economic exploitation, and appeal for freedom and resistance.
From the angle of folklore and literature, most of the previous studies pay attention to the critical and aesthetic analysis of literature, combine literature with history, and make a little lack of the objective and rational analysis of history. This paper analyzes the fictions about the pawning wives in modern literature, tries to find out the main ideas of the text, excavates the implicit information, and explores the interactive relationship between history and literature.
History records the social changes in a realistic way from the rational and objective aspects, while the literature emphasizes the individual life through the aspects of artistic creation. When it is difficult for history to catch the humble personal fate, literature can play a complementary role in this.
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参考文献总数: | 44 |
插图总数: | 0 |
插表总数: | 0 |
馆藏号: | 本050101/18258 |
开放日期: | 2019-07-09 |