法国艺术歌曲是艺术歌曲发展史上不可忽视的存在，尤其是十九世纪到二十世纪的法国艺术歌曲可谓是百家争鸣，许许多多的作曲家创作了流传几个世纪的经典之作。这其中，福列的艺术歌曲作品对于学习法国艺术歌曲是极为重要的。笔者作为一名声乐学习者，在本科的学习过程中学习演唱过不少法语艺术歌曲，本文将以分析福列艺术歌曲作品中的《奈尔》为例，探究福列所创作的艺术歌曲的风格特点及演唱处理，并以此为源窥视法国艺术歌曲在十九世纪到二十世纪的创作风格特点。

French art songs are the existence that cannot be ignored in the history of the development of art songs, especially the French art songs from the 19th century to the 20th century are the contention of hundreds of schools of thought, and many composers have created classic works that have been handed down for centuries. Among them, Gabriel Faure's art songs are very important for learning French art songs. As a vocal learner, in the process of undergraduate I learned to sing a lot of French art songs, this article through to the list of works of art song "Neil" analysis, explore the creation of art songs by column characteristics and singing treatment, so as to peep at the 19th century to the 20th century French art song creation characteristic and the singing style.