家庭暴力是当今社会面临的最严重的社会问题之一，童年期不良经历则对儿童的身心发展、人际发展等具有长期负面影响。本研究运用质性研究的方法，依托2013年“男性气质与预防性别暴力”项目与2018年“北上广深流动妇女性别暴力调查”项目进行资料收集，在获得项目研究团队授权的前提下，对两个项目的研究资料进行了二次筛选，25位受访者中有11位受暴妇女提到童年期不良经历，13位受暴妇女未提到，本研究只选择11位具有童年期不良经历的受暴妇女作为研究对象。研究通过分析受暴妇女的童年期不良经历及其解读，了解受暴妇女是如何讲述自己的童年期不良经历，并探索受暴妇女童年期不良经历与其成年期亲密关系暴力经历之间的关系。研究发现受暴妇女所经历的童年期不良经历是多元的，她们的原生家庭大都遵从中国传统的社会性别规范，男性占据家庭主导地位。受暴妇女童年期目睹暴力的经历影响了其对暴力行为的解读。忽视经历使得受暴妇女产生自卑或敏感的心理，在未得到家人的关注时，她们选择了自己信任的人作为“重要他人”来满足自己童年期的情感需求。与西方国家不同的是，多数受暴妇女对于儿童虐待经历有着“中国式”解读，认为是一种常见的教育方式，即使部分受暴妇女认为是不合理和无法理解的，也并不认为体罚等同于虐待。受暴妇女对暴力和儿童虐待经历的不同解读，在她们的成年期亲密关系中得以延续，并影响她们面对成年期亲密关系暴力时应对策略的选择。最后，本研究认为对受暴妇女童年期不良经历的研究或许可以为社会工作者介入家庭暴力案件提供一个新视野。

Domestic violence is one of the most serious social problems in society. Adverse childhood experiences have long-term negative effects on children's physical and mental development and interpersonal development. This study using qualitative research method, based on 2013 "masculinity and prevent gender violence" project and 2018 "Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen migrant women gender violence investigation" project to make the data collection, the project team authorized under the premise of the research data of two projects for secondary screening, there are 11 respondents violence against women mentioned adverse childhood experiences, 13 violence against women is not mentioned, this study selects only 11 has adverse childhood experiences violence against women as the research object. The study analyzed the adverse childhood experiences of battered women and their interpretation to understand how battered women described their adverse childhood experiences, and to explore the relationship between adverse childhood experiences of battered women and intimate relationship violence in adulthood. The study found that the adverse childhood experiences experienced by abused women were diverse, and that most of their families of origin followed traditional Chinese gender norms, with men dominating the family. Violent women's childhood experiences with violence affect their interpretation of violence. Ignoring the experience makes abused women feel inferior or sensitive, and when they don't get the attention of their families, they choose the people they trust as "significant others" to meet their emotional needs in childhood. Different from western countries, most battered women have a "Chinese-style" interpretation of the experience of child abuse, which is considered as a common way of education. Even though some battered women think it is unreasonable and incomprehensible, they do not think corporal punishment equals to abuse. The different interpretations of violence and child abuse experienced by abused women continue in their adult intimate relationships and influence their choice of coping strategies in the face of adult intimate relationship violence. Finally, this study suggests that the study of adverse childhood experiences in abused women may provide a new perspective for social workers involved in domestic violence cases.