作为五四以后步入文坛的作家丁玲，身为女性的她对时代新女性的精神动向、思想情感、价值观念等有着独到的见解：高扬女性意识，关注女性命运及内心世界。在她二十世纪三十年代以前的作品中，女主人公空虚而苦闷，勇敢而率真，强烈追求独立、真爱与理解，却难以摆脱男权价值和男性趣味的陷阱，真实再现了时代新女性的期待与困境。在丁玲的笔下，她们不再是典型的家庭妇女，而是有着鲜明个性和追求的独立个体，虽然她们所追求的理想最终都受到世俗社会的阻挠，但这并不妨碍其对真爱和理解的渴求，这便是丁玲在初期作品中对女性命运的思考，也是初登文坛的她以鲜明的女性意识一举成名的重要原因。本论文主要就丁玲三十年代以前作品中的女性意识进行研究，剖析其产生原因、存在的问题以及研究的价值，以期了解特定时代的女性，为当代新女性走出思想桎梏，构筑男女平等的和谐社会探寻出路。

As after the May 4th movement，the literary writer，Ding ling，as women, she has her own unique opinion，including the new age of women’s spiritual movements，feelings，values and so on. In her early works，uplifting young female consciousness，paying close attention to women’s fate and inner world. In particular，In her previous works in the 1930 years ago，the heroine are empty and depressed，brave and forthright，strongly pursuit independence，true love and understanding. 　　　However，they hard to get rid of the patriarchal values and the trap of male fun，thus representing of the trouble and expectation of women in New Era. In addition，they are no longer typical housewife，but have a distinct personality and the pursuit of individual，even though their ideal is blocked by the secular society in the end，nevertheless it does n’t hinder the thirst for true love and understanding. 　　　That is the author’s thoughts about the destiny of women，and is also the important reason of fame with vivid female consciousness in the literary world. The thesis is mainly focus on studying the female consciousness in her early works，analyzing the reasons and its existing problems and the value of research，in order to understand the specific age of women，work out of the ideological shackles and construct the harmonious society of equality of men and women.