阅读的重要性在信息爆炸的今天不言而喻，我国的阅读教学在不断摸索，美国是教育强国，其阅读标准或许能给我们带来一些启发。本文采用文本分析法对美国2010年出台的“共同核心州立英语标准”中K-5年级的阅读标准的内容进行了述评。总体说来，这份阅读标准强调为学术和职业做好准备，以高标准培养学生的读写能力以应对时代和世界的挑战，重视文本复杂度的合理评估和学生阅读复杂文本的能力，重视信息文本的阅读，提倡教师以开放灵活的态度对待这份标准，以多种途径促进学生达到标准所要求的水平。美国的这份标准，启示我国的教学需要对信息文本和电子文本给予更多关注，更加重视文本整合和评价。

The importance of reading in the information explosion is self-evident today, China's reading teaching is constantly groping, the United States is a strong education, its reading standards may give us some inspiration. This essay uses the text analysis method to analyze the content of the K-5 grade reading standard of the Common Core State English Standard issued by the United States in 2010. In general, the reading standards emphasize preparation for college and career, cultivating students' literacy skills to meet the challenges of the times and the world at a high standard, and paying attention to the reasonable assessment of text complexity and students' reading comprehension on complex texts. The reading standards attach great importance to the reading of information texts. This document encourages teachers to treat the standards with an open and flexible attitude, and to promote students to the level required by the standard in a variety of ways. These standards inspires readers of our country to pay more attention to the integration and evaluation to a text.