社会融合是残疾人生存和发展的最终目标和追求，是其应有的权利，也是当前社会服务和政策倡导的重要方向。脊髓损伤者是中途致残的肢体残疾人，其社会融合与先天残疾的人不同，脊髓损伤使脊髓损伤者从正常人变成了失能人，心理、生理、社会关系全面崩塌，需要重新建立，因此脊髓损伤者的社会融合需要单独讨论和研究。 本研究采用案例研究法，以X机构从台湾引进的服务于脊髓损伤者的系列项目为案例，分析X机构的服务模式，结合脊髓损伤者个人社会融合过程，分析探索社会组织如何促进脊髓损伤者社会融合。研究中通过个案访谈获取了6位脊髓损伤者、5位机构工作人员的伤残经历，以例证法和分析比较法对访谈资料进行了分析。 断裂式的人生挫折使脊髓损伤者的社会融合无法沿常态化过程与原来保持一致，本文以X机构的服务项目为案例，验证并发现了脊髓损伤者社会融合的四个阶段：医疗康复—生活重建—职业重建—社会融合。这个过程是脊髓损伤者自我实现的过程，显示出能力提升和心理重建并行的双重轨迹，是曾经拥有的尊严感和效能感在失能基础上重新获得的过程，心理重建以能力提升为载体逐步实现。每一个阶段伴随着连续小目标的实现。 社会组织可以从积极的视角出发，促进脊髓损伤者社会融合过程中各阶段核心目标和能力的实现。这个过程中，关注脊髓损伤者“能做到什么”而不去关注“做不到什么”，从机构引导到个体自己掌握能力，实现助人自助。不断浮现的各种需求和目标是激发脊髓损伤者不断发展的内生动力，温暖和发展共同体是为脊髓损伤者提供支持和帮助的外在资源。借助共同体和科学的知识体系，机构实现了有效的干预。这些核心的干预技巧可以运用到更广泛的脊髓损伤者服务中，为残疾人社会工作理论和实务提供了借鉴。

Social inclusion is the ultimate goal and pursuit for the disabled people's survival and development. It is the right of the disabled and the important direction of social service and policy-making nowadays. People with Spinal cord injury(PWSCI) are midway and physical disabled, the basis of social inclusion is different from others. Being disabled at the middle of life is a shock to them, they have to accept the fact and rebuild mentality, physiology and social relationship. So the social inclusion of people with spinal cord injury requires to discuss and study separately . On the research, the author adopts case study to analyse the series of projects, introduced from Taiwan, for people with spinal cord injury in X institutions. The author finds a model of services for people with spinal cord injury in X institution. On the basis of the model and their own process of social inclusion, the author finds non-profit organizations how to help PWSCI to achieve social inclusion. On the study, the author has individually interviewed six people with spinal cord injury and 5 staffs in X institution. Then illustrative method and analytic comparision are used for analysing the data. The fractured life setback causes the social inclusion of PWSCI is unable to conform to the normal process. Social service providers in Taiwan have dis-covered four stages of social inclusion for PWSCI. Combining the case with the Maslow's?hierarchy?theory?of? needs?and energized theory, the author verifies that there are indeed four stages: from medical rehabilitation to reconstruction of life, then professional reconstruction and social inclusion. This process, accomp-anied by self-realization, is used to have dignity and self-efficacy on the basis of disability. It also displays parallel tracks of abilities’ improving and psychological reconstruction. With the carrier of abilities’ improving, psychological reco-nstruction achieves gradually. Every stage accompanied by the realization of continuous small goals. In the services, non-profit organizations can help them to achieve all core targets and abilities of four stages with positive perspective. They focus on ‘what they can do’ and not pay attention to ‘what they can’t do’. With the help of the X institution, they can help themselves step by step. The emerging needs and goals are endogenous dynamic that stimulate the development of PWSCI, and the warmth and development community is external resource that provides support and assistance to them. With the help of scientific knowledge and the community, the organization has realized effective intervention. These core int-ervention techniques can be used in a wider range of services, providing refe-rence for the social work theory and practice of the disabled.