明朝末年，王朝内部沉疴宿疾，积重难返。但社会经济仍持续发展，这使得晚明的出版业呈现出繁荣的景象。也是因为经济的繁盛和出版业的发达，晚明文人乐于编纂各类书籍。陈子龙生活在晚明时期，他主持编纂了《皇明经世文编》《皇明诗选》等书籍，可以说他的编纂活动有着深刻的时代烙印。他主持编纂经世之书，如《皇明经世文编》，以期治世。他精于诗词格律，编纂了《皇明诗选》《唐诗选》等诗歌总集。此外，陈子龙以各种形式或主动或被动地参与了多部书籍的编纂。本文共分为五章，将晚明时期陈子龙的编纂活动进行了系统的梳理和研究。 第一章，陈子龙生活的时代。本章共分三节，概述陈子龙生活的背景。第一节介绍陈子龙生活的时代背景。明朝末年统治危机加深，政治、经济、文化思想上都产生了不同于前代的变化，具有时代特性。第二节分析了陈子龙的家乡松江地区的经济文化特点，松江地区的安宁繁盛为陈子龙提供了良好的文化环境。第三节探讨了晚明江南地区出版繁荣的原因与情势，出版业的繁盛使文人编纂书籍成为一种常态。 第二章，陈子龙编纂活动概述。本章论述了家庭、朋友对陈子龙编纂活动的影响，分析了不同阶段陈子龙编纂活动的特点，探究了陈子龙平露堂刻书的情况。本章共分三节。第一节讨论了家人、老师及朋友对陈子龙的影响。父亲潜移默化的影响和早期良好的教育为陈子龙之后的编纂活动提供了基础条件；陈子龙结识的朋友谙熟编纂活动，拓宽了陈子龙的视野，是他编纂活动的引路人。第二节探析了陈子龙编纂活动的三个时期。以中进士为界，中进士之前仅编选自己的诗集，进士及第后丁忧家居时期是他编纂成果最丰富的时期。在绍兴为官时期，是他编纂活动的后期。这一时期，除了自刻其诗集外，他还编纂了《皇明诗选》《唐诗选》等书籍。第三节厘清了陈子龙平露堂刻书的情况。 第三章，经世之书的编纂。本章共分四节，还原了陈子龙编纂经世之书的全貌。第一节介绍经世类书籍编纂的兴起与出版，指出《皇明经世文编》的编纂缘起和陈子龙的编纂目的。除经世救国的追求之外，陈子龙编纂《皇明经世文编》也有求名获利的考量。第二节讨论了《皇明经世文编》的编纂群体及编纂稿源。《皇明经世文编》的编纂，主编虽然发挥了重大的作用，但其他人对编纂工作的贡献亦不能忽略。除主编外的这个群体进行的相关工作，也是《皇明经世文编》编纂活动的重要组成部分。本节还对《皇明经世文编》的稿源进行了分析和归纳。第三节探究了《皇明经世文编》的刊刻资金及其禁毁情况。第四节则还原了陈子龙促成徐光启《农政全书》出版的整个过程，分析了陈子龙对《农政全书》出版的贡献。 第四章，诗歌总集的编纂。本章共有三节，研究了陈子龙对诗歌总集的编纂情况。第一节对明代总集类书籍的出版情况进行了梳理，对比并分析了《皇明诗选》的编纂原因。第二节探究了《皇明诗选》的编纂者及《皇明诗选》的编纂过程，分析并界定了《皇明诗选》编纂工作的分工情况。第三节研究并指出诗歌总集与《皇明经世文编》编纂的连续性特点。从资料的使用和编纂思想等多方面分析指出，《皇明诗选》是《皇明经世文编》的续集，《唐诗选》又是在《皇明诗选》的编纂模式下进行的，进而总结出明代总集编纂的连续性特点。 第五章，陈子龙的其他编纂活动。本章共分四节，全面而具体地分析了陈子龙以主动或被动的形式参与的其他各种编纂活动，明确了编选、鉴定、评阅、订定的概念并分类进行研究。第一节对陈子龙编选的文选类、科举类书籍进行研究，通过资料比对发现《诗经人物备考大全》并非陈子龙所编选，实为书坊托伪。第二节对陈子龙鉴定之书进行研究，并对托名鉴定情况进行了讨论。第三节分析了陈子龙评阅之书，指出陈子龙的评阅多为书坊主邀约而成。第四节具体说明了陈子龙订定之书的情况。 通过对陈子龙编纂活动的分析，本文总结出陈子龙编纂活动的三个特点：其一，编纂书籍内容多样化。从四部书目分类体系来看，陈子龙编纂的书籍囊括了经、史、子、集各部。从书籍的具体内容来看，有经世之书、诗歌总集，也有科举考试用书。其二，编纂形式多样化。从著作形式来看，除编选外，陈子龙还参与了校订、鉴定、评阅、订定等编纂活动。从编纂主体来看，除个人编纂外，陈子龙也参与集体编纂。第三，编纂目的复杂化。陈子龙编纂书籍不仅是出于经世的目的，也有求名获利的考虑。总之，在晚明出版繁荣的大背景下，陈子龙的编纂活动具有鲜明的个人特色和时代特点。陈子龙编纂书籍的内容与晚明的时代背景和陈子龙的个人经历息息相关，是陈子龙人生观和价值观的具体体现。

At the end of the Ming Dynasty, there were many chronic diseases in the dynasty. However, the social economy was still developing continuously, which made the publishing industry in the late Ming Dynasty prosperous. It is also because of the prosperity of economy and the development of publishing industry that literati in the late Ming Dynasty were willing to compile all kinds of books. Chen Zilong lived in the late Ming Dynasty. He presided over the compilation of such books as Huangming Jingshi Wenbian, Huangming Poetry Selection and Agricultural Administration Complete Book. It can be said that his compilation activities have a profound brand of the times. He presided over the compilation of books on the world in order to govern the world. He was skilled in the rhythm of poetry and compiled anthologies of poems and essays such as Selected Poems of Emperor Ming Dynasty. Chen Zilong participated actively or passively in the compilation of many books in various forms. This paper is divided into five chapters. It systematically combs and studies Chen Zilong's compilation activities in the late Ming Dynasty. Chapter one, the era of Chen Zilong's life. This chapter is divided into three sections, outlining the background of Chen Zilong's life. The first section introduces the background of Chen Zilong's life. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the crisis of rule deepened, and political, economic, cultural and ideological changes were different from those of previous generations, with the characteristics of the times. The second section analyses the economic and cultural characteristics of Chen Zilong's hometown, Songjiang area. The peaceful and prosperous Songjiang area provides a good cultural environment for Chen Zilong. The third section discusses the reasons and situation of the prosperity of publishing in Jiangnan area in the late Ming Dynasty. The prosperity of publishing industry made the activities of literati selection active was the normal at that time. Chapter two, Chen Zilong's editorial activities. This chapter discusses the influence of family and friends on Chen Zilong's selection activities, and analyses the characteristics of Chen Zilong's selection activities in different stages. This chapter is divided into three sections. The first section of the article discusses the influence of family and education on Chen Zilong, the influence of father's subtle influence and the early good education provided the basic conditions for his later choosing activities; Chen Zilong's acquaintance with friends is familiar with the choosing activities, broadening Chen Zilong's vision, and is the guide of his choosing activities. The second section of this paper explores the three periods of Chen Zilong's compilation activities, with the scholar as the boundary. Before the scholar, he only compiled his own poems. The period of the scholar and the later Ding You's residence was the most fruitful period of his compilation. Shaoxing was an official in the late period of his compilation activities, but he did not give up compilation. Section 3 clarifies the situation of Pinglutang's engraving. Chapter three is the compilation of the book of the world. This chapter is divided into four sections, which restores the panorama of Chen Zilong's compilation of the book of Confucianism. The first section introduces the rise and publication of the compilation of classical books, points out the origin of the compilation of Huangming Jingshiwen and Chen Zilong's compilation purpose, besides Chen Zilong's pursuit of saving the nation through the world, it also has its consideration of seeking fame and profit by compiling Huangming Jingshiwen. The second section discusses the source and the compiling group of Huangming Jingshiwen Bibliography. Although the editor-in-chief group played an important role in the compilation of Huangming Jingshiwen Editor, the contribution of other editors to the compilation can not be neglected. Besides the editor-in-chief, this group is also an important part of the compilation of Huangming Jingshiwen Editor. In this section, the author also analyses and summarizes several sources of information in Huangming Jingshiwen Bibliography. The third section explores the publishing funds of Huangming Jingshiwen Edition and its prohibition. The fourth section restores the whole process of Chen Zilong's contribution to the compilation of the Agricultural Administration Complete Book, and analyses Chen Zilong's contribution to the compilation of the Agricultural Administration Complete Book. Chapter four: Compilation of the Collection of Poetry. There are three sections in this chapter, which study Chen Zilong's compilation of poetry collections. The first section combs the publication of collections of books in Ming Dynasty, compares and analyses the compilation reasons of Huangming Selected Poems. The second section explores the compilers and the compilation process of Huangming's Selected Poems, and analyses and defines the division of labor in the compilation of Huangming's Selected Poems. The third section of the article studies and points out the inheritance relationship between Huangming's Selected Poems and Huangming Jingshiwen Bibliography. From the analysis of materials and selection thoughts, Huangming Selected Poems is a sequel to Huangming Jingshiwen Bibliography. At the end of this chapter, the compilation of Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty is discussed. Chapter five, Chen Zilong's other compilation activities. This chapter comprehensively and concretely analyses Chen Zilong's various compilation activities in the form of active or passive participation, clarifies the concepts of compilation, identification, evaluation and subscription, and studies their classification, which is divided into four sections. The first section studies Chen Zilong's ancient literature selection and imperial examination books. Through data comparison, it is found that the book is not compiled by Chen Zilong, but is a fake book. The second section takes Chen Zilong's book of identification as the object of study, and discusses the situation of identification by name. The third section analyses Chen Zilong's book reviews, pointing out that Chen Zilong's reviews are mostly invited by bookshop owners. Section IV specifies the situation of Chen Zilong's book. The full text of Chen Zilong's compilation activities analysis, can summarize three characteristics of Chen Zilong's compilation activities: First, the compilation of books content diversification. From the four categories, Chen Zilong compiled books including Jing, Shi, Zi and Ji. From the content point of view, there are books of experience, collections of poems, and books for imperial examinations. Secondly, the forms of compilation are diversified. In terms of the form of works, besides compilation, Chen Zilong also participated in the compilation activities of appraisal, review and subscription. From the point of view of the main body of compilation, besides individual compilation, it also participates in collective compilation. Thirdly, the purpose of compilation is complicated. Chen Zilong's compilation activities are not only for the pursuit of the world, but also for the consideration of seeking fame and profit. In a word, under the background of the prosperity of publishing in the late Ming Dynasty, Chen Zilong's compilation activities have distinct personal and contemporary characteristics. The content of Chen Zilong's books is closely related to the background of the late Ming Dynasty and Chen Zilong's personal experience, which is the concrete embodiment of Chen Zilong's outlook on life and values.