本文尝试考察新时期初王朝闻的艺术鉴赏论，透过其时个人艺术思想的变化而叩探艺术思想界在新时期的变化轨迹。本文将分三节展开阐述。第一节考察王朝闻对艺术鉴赏特性的认识。从王朝闻文本的外在显现特性切入，将新时期初王朝闻对艺术鉴赏特性的思考重心概括为，一是转向对鉴赏对象形式美的关注，二是A与“非A”式鉴赏辩证法，三是从艺术创作实践上来把握艺术鉴赏。第二节考察王朝闻对艺术鉴赏心理过程的认识。从感官层面看，王朝闻的艺术鉴赏论是沉思与感悟的心境复合；从道德层面看，是敬贤与亲民式仁者爱人；从价值层面看，是求序与自由式的调和。新时期初王朝闻承续的是沉思、敬贤与求序，发展的是感悟、亲民与自由，从而即始终坚持马克思主义原则，又充分发挥艺术鉴赏在新时期初所扮演的实现道德情感的建构、提升人的精神境界意义。第三节考察王朝闻对艺术鉴赏的目的的认识。从当时特定的语境看，王朝闻的艺术鉴赏论还承担着一些特殊的目的，即利用艺术鉴赏对“文革”进行反拨、迎接新的社会风貌，展示出对精神境界的提高与超越，发挥审美的认知与教化、组织与激励、传播与沟通的功能，继而促进社会的安定与快速重建，实现自由价值和秩序价值的一体化，进而构建体现社会主义价值观的美学思想。结语对王朝闻艺术鉴赏论作总结性讨论。尝试提出，新时期初王朝闻坚持以马克思主义为指导，同时其美学思想发生了渐进式转变，表现为在艺术鉴赏中以艺化和。

This paper is to explore Wang Zhaowen’s theory of art appreciation at the beginning of new era . Based on the case of Wang Zhaowen, the exploration of the text is changeful track of Chinese artistic thought in those years. This thesis will be divided into three sections.Section I, properties of art appreciation. From the outward manifestation of the characteristics of Wang Zhaowen his features of esthetic appreciation at the new era are summarized as : one, preference to formal beauty in the appreciation of objects, two, the dialectical relationship between A and "non-A, three, the relationship between art appreciation and practice of art creation.Section II, the psychological process of art appreciation. From the sensory level, psychological process of art appreciation is the combination of mind contemplation and the sentiment; from a moral perspective, it is the benevolent King Yin and Chan Man-style love; from perspective of value, it is combination of order and freedom. At the beginning of new era, Wang Zhaowen inherited meditation, King Yin and order, developed the sentiment, people preference and freedom. By means of this he not only adheres to Marxism, but also gives full play to the function of aesthetics in the development of human spiritualism at the beginning of the new era. Section III, the purpose of Wang Zhaowen’s art Appreciation. Judging from the specific social environment, Wang Zhaowen art appreciation also bears some special purpose, namely the use of art appreciation to correct the errors of the Cultural Revolution, to meet the new social outlook, to improve people’s spiritualism, to achieve the construction of people’s emotional ontology. He also makes use of the function of art appreciation in enlightening citizens, in organization and motivation, communication and communication capabilities so as to promote social stability and rapid reconstruction, to realize the value of freedom and order, the integration value, and thus to construct Values socialist society and in the aesthetic appreciation.Conclusion, summary of Wang Zhaowen’s art appreciation. In this part, the author puts forward that, Wang Zhaowen adheres to Marxism at the beginning of the new era and develops his art appreciation gradually under this guidance in order to build a harmonious society.