弗里德里克·弗朗索瓦·肖邦，是19世纪在欧洲浪漫主义音乐风格流派上极具代表性的一位波兰籍作曲家，钢琴家。夜曲，是肖邦毕生创作作品类别中最具有浪漫风情的一种钢琴音乐体裁。从古至今，肖邦钢琴作品一直都是一个研究的热度话题，无论是各国肖邦比赛，还是有关肖邦的书籍、论文、期刊，从表演到文学，无不体现了肖邦的研究价值。本文章以肖邦《夜曲Op.48No.1》为例，从本首作品的创作时代背景、肖邦在作品中运用到的创作技法及其风格和演奏本作品的技术特点等进行分析研究，以此为音乐艺术欣赏与演奏实践活动提供更有力的理论支撑。

Frederic Fran?ois Chopin was a Polish composer and pianist who was very representative of the European Romantic music style in the 19th century. Nocturne is one of the most romantic piano music genres in Chopin's life. From ancient times to the present, Chopin's piano works have always been a hot topic of research. Whether it is Chopin competitions in various countries, or books, papers, and journals about Chopin, from performance to literature, they all reflect Chopin's research value. This article takes Chopin's Nocturne Op.48No.1 as an example, analyzes and studies from the background of the creation of this piece, the creative techniques and styles used by Chopin in the piece, and the technical characteristics of playing this piece. Provide more powerful theoretical support for music art appreciation and performance practice activities.