| 中文题名： | 1930年代高等教育“抑文重实”的改革——以陈果夫《改革教育初步方案》为探讨中心 |
| 姓名： | |
| 保密级别： | 公开 |
| 论文语种： | 中文 |
| 学科代码： | 060101 |
| 学科专业： | |
| 学生类型： | 学士 |
| 学位： | 历史学学士 |
| 学位年度： | 2018 |
| 学校： | 北京师范大学 |
| 校区： | |
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| 第一导师姓名： | |
| 第一导师单位： | |
| 提交日期： | 2018-06-06 |
| 答辩日期： | 2018-05-21 |
| 外文题名： | Reform of Higher Education to Restrain the Liberal Arts and Make a Point of Developing Science and Engineering, and Its Influences in 1930S —Focus on Chen Guofu’s Elementary Proposal of Educative Reform |
| 中文关键词： | 陈果夫《改革教育初步方案 ; 教育改革 ; 实科教育 |
| 中文摘要： |
作为民国时期国民党的“党魁”和南京国民政府的要员，陈果夫在党务、金融、民俗、教育改革等领域均有所作为。1932年5月，陈果夫在中国国民党中央政治委员会议上提出了《改革教育初步方案》，该方案的中心主题是“废文法，重实科”。这一提议不仅在政府内部引起激烈辩论，而且为社会各界广泛关注。在赞同声与反对声同样激烈的情形下，经中国国民党中央政治委员会教育组审查议决，该方案最终得以实施。这对中国教育产生了深远的影响,而这种影响在高等教育领域内尤为显著。
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| 外文摘要： |
As a Party chieftain in Nationalist Party, as well as a politician in Nanjing KMT Government, Chen Guofu had really done something in the fields of Party affairs, finance, folkways and educational reform. May 1932, Chen Guofu put forward an elementary proposal about educative reform. Its theme is to “abolish the liberal arts, and focus on Developing the Science and Engineering”. The proposal has not only sparked debates inside the government, but also came into far-ranging notice. With the voice of approval and oppose excited at the same time, educational group of the Central Political Conference of the KMT and the 3rd Plenary Session of KMT has deliberated the proposal at last. And the proposal was put into practice leaded by the government. It has always made a big influence for the education in China, especially in the field of higher education.
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| 参考文献总数： | 56 |
| 作者简介： | 白月 北京师范大学历史学院2014级本科生 |
| 插图总数： | 3 |
| 插表总数： | 1 |
| 馆藏号： | 本060101/18068 |
| 开放日期： | 2019-07-09 |
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