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中文题名:

 行政拘留折抵刑期问题研究    

姓名:

 李汶嫔    

保密级别:

 公开    

论文语种:

 中文    

学科代码:

 035101    

学科专业:

 法律(非法学)    

学生类型:

 硕士    

学位:

 法律硕士    

学位类型:

 专业学位    

学位年度:

 2022    

校区:

 珠海校区培养    

学院:

 法学院    

第一导师姓名:

 李山河    

第一导师单位:

 北京师范大学法学院    

提交日期:

 2022-06-21    

答辩日期:

 2022-05-29    

外文题名:

 A STUDY ON THE OFFSET OF SENTENCE FROM ADMINISTRATIVE DETENTION    

中文关键词:

 行政拘留 ; 刑期 ; 折抵    

中文摘要:

随着中国经济社会的飞速发展,违法犯罪形态也呈现出多样化、复杂化的趋势,因而刑法对犯罪的打击范围扩大,行政拘留权在适用范围上也不断扩张,使得行政拘留与刑罚自由刑在实践中产生大量交叉适用的情形,对公民的人身自由、权益保障乃至刑法公正等提出挑战。行政拘留折抵刑罚制度作为促使行刑两者之间顺利衔接的重要制度之一,承担着不可忽视的角色。我国现行法律也明确规定了行政拘留日期可以折抵刑期。然而违法犯罪行为是一种极为复杂的社会现象,他们之间往往千差万别,因而在何种情况下才可适用折抵以及如何折抵存在一定争议,导致理论和实务操作不尽相同,需要加以探索和规范。本文将从现行的法律规范出发,结合常见的实际案例,为司法实务中正确理解与把握行政拘留折抵刑期问题提供参考。本文分为四个部分:

导论部分主要介绍了本文的研究背景、意义以及创新点和不足;对国内外关于行政拘留折抵刑期的相关法律规范、理论学说研究成果进行了介绍,还对相关概念进行了对比介绍;第一章主要是对行政拘留折抵刑期问题的缘起之分析,将行政拘留折抵刑期的原因分为根本原因和直接原因。根本原因是行政拘留与刑罚自由刑具有同质性和我国特有的立法模式与二元制裁体系。直接原因是执法、司法过程中直接产生的;第二章是对行政拘留折抵刑期的制度价值分析以及在行政、刑事交叉之人身自由罚问题时,整体上应当遵循行政不法与刑事不法区分原则和一事不再理原则。第三章主要结合理论、法律规范以及多个案例,梳理出行政拘留折抵刑期的判断规则和判断形式。

外文摘要:

With the rapid development of China's economy and society, the forms of illegal and criminal crimes have also shown a trend of diversification and complexity. Therefore, the scope of criminal law's attack on crimes has expanded, and the scope of application of administrative detention rights has also continued to expand, making administrative detention and criminal freedom punishment. In practice, a large number of cases of cross-application occur, which challenge the personal freedom, protection of rights and interests of citizens, and even the justice of criminal law. As one of the important systems to promote the smooth connection between the two, the administrative detention deducting penalty system assumes a role that cannot be ignored. my country's current law also clearly stipulates that the date of administrative detention can be deducted from the sentence. However, illegal and criminal behavior is an extremely complex social phenomenon, and there are often huge differences between them. Therefore, there is a certain controversy about the circumstances under which the deduction can be applied and how to deduct the deduction, resulting in different theoretical and practical operations, which need to be explored. and specifications. This article will start from the current legal norms, combined with common practical cases, to provide a reference for the correct understanding and grasp of the issue of deducting administrative detention into sentence in judicial practice. This article is divided into four parts:

The introduction part mainly introduces the research background, significance, innovation points and deficiencies of this paper; it introduces the relevant legal norms and theoretical theories research results on the deduction of administrative detention against sentence at home and abroad, and also makes a comparative introduction to the relevant concepts; first The chapter mainly analyzes the origin of the problem of the deduction of the sentence from administrative detention, and divides the reasons for the deduction of administrative detention into the root cause and the direct cause. The fundamental reason is the homogeneity of administrative detention and free punishment, and our country's unique legislative model and dual sanctions system. The direct cause is directly generated in the process of law enforcement and justice; the second chapter is an analysis of the institutional value of the administrative detention as a penalty period, and the principle of distinction between administrative lawlessness and criminal lawlessness should be followed as a whole when it comes to the issue of personal freedom punishment at the intersection of administration and criminal law. and the principle of no matter what. The third chapter mainly combines theories, legal norms and multiple cases to sort out the judgment rules and judgment forms for the deduction of administrative detention to offset the sentence.
参考文献总数:

 55    

馆藏地:

 总馆B301    

馆藏号:

 硕035101/22015Z    

开放日期:

 2023-06-21    

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