- 无标题文档
查看论文信息

中文题名:

 高中生死亡教育的探索性研究—基于死亡态度和死亡教育需求的调查    

姓名:

 王玉霞    

学科代码:

 045116    

学科专业:

 心理健康教育    

学生类型:

 硕士    

学位:

 教育硕士    

学位年度:

 2013    

校区:

 珠海校区培养    

学院:

 研究生院珠海分院    

研究方向:

 心理健康教育    

第一导师姓名:

 王建成    

第一导师单位:

 北京师范大学珠海分校    

提交日期:

 2013-06-21    

答辩日期:

 2013-05-26    

中文摘要:
死亡,在我国自古是个禁忌话题。死亡教育更是新生的事物,尚未在我国得到普遍认可。然而,社会上发生的种种自杀、杀人的悲剧,往往不能单纯用缺乏道德或法律意识来解释。日益凸显的社会现实问题揭示出死亡教育的必要性和重要性。高中生正处在青春期这个特殊的人生阶段,在这个时期对他们进行死亡教育,无疑会对他们的一生产生重大影响。高中生的死亡态度是怎样的?他们对死亡教育有需求吗?他们能承受这个特殊的话题吗?死亡教育到底有没有必要实施?如果必要,如何实施呢?从中我们又能收获到什么?这种种问题不经过探索就不能武断的给出答案或结论。   本文分为个四个部分,各个部分承前启后,逐渐递进,理论和实践结合,定量分析和定性分析结合,试图探索以上问题的答案。   第一部分是对死亡教育以往研究的回顾,包括国外和港澳台等地区的发展现状,阐述了死亡教育的必要性和意义。   第二部分是对高中生死亡态度和死亡教育需求的调查,并分析了调查结果。   第三部分是依据调查结果和已有文献设计死亡教育课程。   第四部分是根据设计的课程和实际情况对死亡课程的探索实施,并进行反思总结。本文得出的结论是,高中生死亡态度以自然接受为主,但也不乏令人担心的死亡恐惧、死亡逃避、趋近接受、逃避接受等。大部分高中生愿意在学校课程中渗透死亡知识或进行相关课程。只要课程设计合理,实施方式得当,高中生对死亡教育课程是欢迎的。他们在上课时的态度也非常积极。从课程中,我们能发掘更多的价值和意义。
外文摘要:
Death, is a taboo topic in China since ancient times.Death education has not been widely recognized in China since it is the very new thing.However, the events of the tragedy of suicide, homicide in our society can not be simply explained by the lack of moral or legal consciousness.Growing social reality question reveals the necessity and importance of death education.Senior high school students are at puberty, the special phase of their life, to carry on death education during this period, will no doubt have a significant impact on their life.What is the senior high school students' attitude toward death?Have they a demand of death education?Can they bear the special topic?Is there a necessary of implementation of the death education?If necessary, how to implement?What can we harvest from that,actually?We could not give a arbitrary answer or conclusion without exploration.   This paper is divided into four parts, continuity in every part,gradually progressive,combining theory and practice, with data and analysis, trying to find the answers to questions above.   The first part is review of the past research about death education,including the development and present situation about foreign countries as well as Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions.This paper expounds the necessity and significance of death education.   The second part is the survey of senior high school students' attitude to death and death education requirements, and the analysis of the survey results.   The third part is to design education course of death based on the results of the survey and existing literature.   The fourth part is the exploration and implementation of the course according to the design and actual situation,and the summarize and reflection of the implementation. This article concluded that senior high school students' attitude to death is given priority to Neutral Acceptance,but still should be worried about the Fear of Death,Death Avoidance, Approach Acceptance, Escape Acceptance,and so on.Most high school students are willing to learn the knowledge of death in the school curriculum or the related courses.As long as the course design is reasonable, the method is proper, senior high school students are welcome to the death education course.Their attitude is also very active in class.From the course, we can gain more value and significance.
参考文献总数:

 127    

馆藏地:

 总馆B301    

馆藏号:

 硕420116/1327    

开放日期:

 2013-06-21    

无标题文档

   建议浏览器: 谷歌 360请用极速模式,双核浏览器请用极速模式