我國有經學通史乃是清末民初的事。但由於諸多原因，至今為止未出現一部令人滿意的經學史著作。 本文選取 20 世紀初國內具有典範意義的三部經學史 皮錫瑞《經學歷史》劉師培《經學教科書》與馬宗霍《中國經學史》 作為研究對象，試圖通過對此三部經學史的研究以促進經學史書寫的反思。 本文分以下幾個部份:第一部份為縮論，主要分為三個論題:一者為本論題之研究回顧,二者為關於經、經學、經學史的相關概述,最後為本文之研究宗旨研究方法。第二部份為三部經學史之概述，主要分為兩個層面:一者敘述三部經學史之相關背景，再者從三部經學史的分期與三部經學史對經學 史變遷之故的認識兩個方面對三部經學 史進行整體的關照。第三部份為三部經學史啟述脈絡的系统梳理,主要分兩個角度，一者從三部經學史各自的論述派络著手分析，另者試圖以經學史問題為切入點來貫穿三部經學史。第四部份為由這三部經學史引發的反思，主要以 “經學史，其研究對象為經學，而性質為歷史研究”為中心，對此三部經學史所引起的諸如經史關係、如何從内外兩個方面觀察經學、如何觀察經學史變遷、如何看待以經學立場進行經學史寫作等問題進行了深入探討。在論文最後的部份，筆者對經學史的書寫的認識進行 了提綱挈領式的總結。

The comprehensive history of Jingxue (the study of Confucian classics)begins at the time of the end of Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China. However, a satisfied work of this field has not come out even until now for somereasons. Concentrating on the exemplified and representative works on Jingxue’s history in China of early 20th century,including Pi Xirui’s Jingxue’s History,Liu Shipei’s The Textbook on Jingxue’s History and Ma Zonghuo's Jingxue’s History in China,this thesis aims at promoting the introspection of writing Jingxue’s history. This thesis is divided into five sections. The first section is the preface, focusing on three topics:the first one is the academic retrospection of this thesis’s subject,the second is sketching the outlines of Jing (the Confucian classics), Jingxue and Jingxue's history and the last is the research method and principle of this thesis. The second section outlines the general contents of the three works on Jingxue's history, mainly divided into two levels: the first level presents the relevant backgrounds of the three works,and the second level examines the integrated Jingxue’s history through the discussion of the three work's periodization and the three works’ understanding of the reason for Jingxue’s historical change.Through discussing each work's arguing outline and briefly describing Jingxue’s history by centering its major questions, third section puts Jingxue's history in clear order. The fourth section is the introspection generated by the three works on Jingxue’s history,centering the definition of Jingxue’s history, which can be demonstrated as “Jingxue's history focuses on Jingxue with an inner quality of historical research" and discussing several questions which originate from the three works, such as what is the relation between Jing and history, how to examine Jingxue from inside and outside perspectives, how to view the change of Jingxue's history, how to deal with the stance of Jingxue’s history and etc.In the conclusion section,the author of this thesis summarizes the cogitation of writing Jingxue’s history’s very briefly.