全民族抗日战争时期是中国共产党基层组织建设的关键阶段，这一时期，中国共产党基层党组织规模不断扩大，数量增长迅速，党员规模日益庞大。中国共产党在带领人民取得抗战胜利的艰苦卓绝斗争中，基层党组织建设日趋发展完善，并发挥了重要作用。晋冀鲁豫边区作为华北敌后抗战的腹心，其基层党组织的建设巩固实践与经验总结具有重要代表性，丰富了党的基层组织建设理论成果与实践经验，具有重要代表示范价值。在全民族抗日战争的历史背景下，晋冀鲁豫地区各基层党组织由分散分布到集中统一领导，在军队的武装支持下，各地抓住发展机遇，在原有党组织的基础上积蓄力量，不断发展壮大，在实践建设过程中积累丰富且有价值的经验。

这一时期，晋冀鲁豫地区基层党组织经历了四个发展阶段，呈现出鲜明的地方建设特色。首先，这一时期，该地区基层党组织建设过程中坚持巩固党的一元化领导，强调正确处理党政关系，及时纠正领导机构中“以党治国”的错误观念，明晰党、政、团之间的关系；其次，基层党组织建设与发展过程中始终以变化发展的实际为依据，坚持结合现实情况，具体问题具体分析，以实际所需调整组织机构设置，不断优化工作方式方法，形成良好工作作风；此外，在基层党组织建设过程中，晋冀鲁豫各地坚持发扬党内外民主，坚持“三三制”组织原则和民主集中制的组织形式，通过民主方式改造旧政权，建立新政权，鼓励建立广泛的统一战线，集中各进步阶级力量，提高决策的科学性、有效性，重视发动广大人民群众力量，强调人民群众的基层监督、管理作用；最后，晋冀鲁豫边区重视党对青年工作的集中统一领导，注重青年的思想政治教育工作与能力培养，强调青年先进积极分子培养工作的重要价值，积极培养基层党组织建设的后备力量军。

在梳理晋冀鲁豫边区基层党组织建设路径的基础上，从党政关系、组织方式、民主建设、青年工作四个方面进一步得出晋冀鲁豫边区基层党组织建设的创新性与特色，进而以此为依据，总结出全民族抗日战争时期晋冀鲁豫边区基层党组织的经验借鉴与现实启示，为新时代中国共产党基层党组织建设提供方式方法指引。

The period of the National War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression was a critical stage in the construction of the CPC's grass-roots organizations. During this period, the scale of the CPC's grass-roots party organizations continued to expand, the number grew rapidly, and the size of party members grew increasingly. In the arduous struggle of leading the people to victory in the War of Resistance against Japan, the CPC has gradually developed and improved the construction of grass-roots party organizations and played an important role. The Jin Ji Lu Yu region, as the heartland of the Anti Japanese War in the enemy's rear of North China, has important representative value in the consolidation and experience summary of grassroots party organization construction, enriching the theoretical achievements and practical experience of party grassroots organization construction, and has important representative and demonstrative value. Against the historical background of the Anti Japanese War of the whole nation, grassroots party organizations in the Jin Ji Lu Yu region have shifted from scattered distribution to centralized and unified leadership. With the armed support of the military, various regions have seized development opportunities, accumulated strength on the basis of existing party organizations, and continuously developed and strengthened, accumulating rich and valuable experience in the process of practical construction.

During this period, grassroots party organizations in the Jin Ji Lu Yu region experienced four stages of vigorous development, adjustment and consolidation, persistence and redevelopment, and maturity and stability, presenting distinct local construction characteristics. Firstly, in the process of building grassroots party organizations in the Jin Ji Lu Yu region, we must adhere to consolidating the unified leadership of the party, emphasize the correct handling of party government relations, timely correct the erroneous concept of "governing the country with the party" in the leadership structure, and clarify the relationship between the party, government, and youth league; Secondly, in the process of building grassroots party organizations in the Jin Ji Lu Yu region, we always take the reality of change and development as the basis, adhere to the combination of practical situations, analyze specific problems, adjust organizational structure according to actual needs, continuously optimize work methods, and form a good work style; In addition, in the process of building grassroots party organizations, various regions in Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, and Henan adhere to promoting democracy within and outside the party, adhering to the organizational principle of the "three three systems" and the organizational form of democratic centralism. Through democratic means, old political power is transformed and new political power is established, encouraging the establishment of a broad united front, gathering the forces of various progressive classes, improving the scientific and effective decision-making, attaching importance to mobilizing the power of the masses, and emphasizing the grassroots supervision and management role of the people; Finally, the Jin Ji Lu Yu region attaches great importance to the centralized and unified leadership of the Party over youth work, emphasizes the ideological and political education and ability cultivation of young people, emphasizes the important value of cultivating advanced and active young individuals, and actively cultivates reserve forces for grassroots party organization construction.

On the basis of combing the path of the construction of grass-roots party organizations in Shanxi Hebei Shandong Henan region, the innovation and characteristics of the construction of grass-roots party organizations in Shanxi Hebei Shandong Henan region are further obtained from the four aspects of party and government relations, organizational methods, democratic construction, and youth work. Then, based on this, the experience and practical enlightenment of the grass-roots party organizations in Shanxi Hebei Shandong Henan region during the national war of resistance against Japan are summarized, providing the way and method guidance for the construction of grass-roots party organizations of the CPC in the new era.