《<黑格尔法哲学批判>导言》是马克思早年重要的著作之一，于1844年2月发表于《德法年鉴》，具有丰富的思想政治教育意蕴。该著作初步提出以“物质基础”为“现代化”基础、“民主政治”为“现代化”重要内容以及“市民社会”为“现代化”组成结构的历史观点，彰显“批判”这一思想政治教育重要手段，以“批判”的思想政治教育手段推动宗教解放、政治解放、哲学的解放并最终实现“人的解放”的路径。《导言》初步提出无产阶级领导的“人的解放”革命理论与马克思主义思想政治教育方法论，为马克思主义思想政治教育学与马克思主义思想政治教育体系提供基础性构建，是马克思主义思想政治教育学的开篇之作。

The Introduction to the Critique of Hegel's Philosophy of Law, one of Marx's major works in his early years, was published in February 1844 in the German-French Yearbook and is rich in ideological and political education. The work initially proposed "material basis" as the foundation of "modernization", "democratic politics" as the important content of "modernization", and "modernization" as the "important content of democratic politics". The work initially puts forward the historical viewpoint that "material foundation" is the basis of "modernization", "democratic politics" is the important content of "modernization", and "civil society" is the constituent structure of "modernization", and highlights "criticism" as an important means of ideological and political education. It highlights "criticism" as an important means of ideological and political education, and promotes religious, political and philosophical emancipation by means of "critical" ideological and political education, and ultimately realizes the path of "human emancipation". The Introduction initially puts forward the revolutionary theory of "human emancipation" under the leadership of the proletariat and the methodology of Marxist ideological and political education, providing a basic construction for Marxist ideological and political education and the Marxist ideological and political education system, and is the opening work of Marxist ideological and political education.