中文题名: | 秦汉简牍《日书》中的鬼神信仰研究 |
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保密级别: | 公开 |
论文语种: | chi |
学科代码: | 050104 |
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学生类型: | 硕士 |
学位: | 文学硕士 |
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学位年度: | 2024 |
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研究方向: | 先秦两汉魏晋南北朝文学文献 |
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提交日期: | 2024-06-24 |
答辩日期: | 2024-05-26 |
外文题名: | RESEARCH ON THE SUPERNATURAL BELIEFS FROM BAMBOO AND WOOD SLIPS IN QIN AND HAN DYNATIES |
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中文摘要: |
本文的研究内容分为绪论、正文和结论三部分。 绪论介绍本题的立论依据,对当前学界的相关研究进行梳理和总结,指出本题研究的重点,说明本题的研究意义和创新之处。 正文分为四章,以《日书》简牍为研究中心,考察其反映的鬼神信仰及其后的思想观念、文化内涵,串联后世的志怪文学,研究《日书》所反映的鬼神信仰对后世志怪文学发展的影响。 第一章对《日书》进行概述,说明《日书》的出土情况及其所涵盖的内容。对不同的《日书》材料进行对比,考察不同地区、不同时代人们鬼神观念的特点。最后,在前述基础研究之上,结合前人对《日书》性质的讨论,得出对《日书》性质的理解。第二章通过对文本进行细读,归纳整理《日书》材料中所描述的鬼神形象。古人将这一时期的鬼神分为天神、地祗、人鬼三类,但通过对《日书》文本的考察,对其中鬼神形象的分析整理,发现古人的这种分类并不能准确地概括《日书》中的鬼神形象。《日书》鬼神形象所反映的时人观念也体现出殷周换代以及春秋战国时期“礼”进一步崩坏过程中天命与人本思想的对抗。第三章将《日书》记录的驱鬼术分为择日思想和祛灾术法。利用传世文献与出土文物对这种择日思想和祛灾术法进行考证,探寻其中的文化内涵,探索其中蕴含的文化源流,以及后世对这种文化的传承。第四章从后世志怪文学中对鬼神形象和驱鬼术的描写入手,思考《日书》中反映的鬼神信仰思想改换了承载的形式得以绵延后对后世的志怪文学产生的影响。 |
外文摘要: |
The content of this research is divided into three parts, including introduction,text and conclusion. The introduction introduces the basis of the topic, sorts out and summarizes the relevant research, points out the focus of the research, and explains the significance and innovation of the research. The text is divided into four chapters, taking the slips of Daybook as the foundation, considering its supernatural beliefs with the ideological concepts and cultural connotations,connecting the mythological literature to study the influence of the supernatural beliefs reflected in the slips of Daybook. The first chapter summarizes the basic information of the slips of Daybook, illustrate the unearthed situation and the basic content of the slips of Daybook. Comparing the different edition of the slips of Daybook to investigate the characteristics of people's supernatural beliefs in different regions and different eras. Finally, on the account of the basic research,combining the previous discussion about the nature of the slips of Daybook to obtain the understanding of the nature of Daybook. The second chapter summarizes and sorts out the supernatural images described in the slips of Daybook through close reading. The ancients divided the supernatural images of this period into three categories, including heaven gods, earth gods and human ghosts. This research will focus on the images within the categories and the images beyond. The concept of the times reflected by the supernatural images in the slips of Daybook also expresses the confrontation between the thoughts of mandate and humanism in the process of the further collapse of "rites" in the Yin Dynasty, Zhou Dynasty, the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods. The third chapter divides the exorcism recorded in the slips of Daybook into the thoughts of day choosing and the ways of removing disasters. The cultural connotations and the cultural origins contained in the textual research of the thoughts of day choosing and the ways of removing disasters are explored, as well as the inheritance of this culture by later generations. The fourth chapter commences with the description of the supernatural images and the exorcism in the later mythological literature, to consider the influence of the supernatural belief reflected in the slips of Daybook on the later mythological literature after they changed the form of being. |
参考文献总数: | 156 |
馆藏号: | 硕050104/24008 |
开放日期: | 2025-06-25 |