- 无标题文档
查看论文信息

中文题名:

 《朱子语类》处置式研究    

姓名:

 吴鹏    

学科代码:

 050103    

学科专业:

 汉语言文字学    

学生类型:

 硕士    

学位:

 文学硕士    

学位年度:

 2012    

校区:

 北京校区培养    

学院:

 文学院    

研究方向:

 古汉语语法学    

第一导师姓名:

 刘利    

第一导师单位:

 北京师范大学文学院    

提交日期:

 2012-06-04    

答辩日期:

 2012-05-28    

外文题名:

 THE STUDY OF DISPOSAL CONSTRUCTION IN ZHUZI YULEI    

中文摘要:
本文运用定量统计和定性分析相结合、历时演变与共时研究相结合、归纳推理和比较论证相结合等研究方法,主要从句法和语义两个层面对《朱子语类》处置式进行研究。据统计,全文共有728例“将”字句,225例“把”字句,1643例“以”字句, 67例“与”字句和4例“捉”字句。重点对处置式的结构类型、状/补语成分和语义类型、语义结构进行分类统计和比较分析,通过研究认为:《朱子语类》处置式句法结构比较简单,表方式、表范围的状语成分和表处所的补语成分居多;“将”比“把”使用更为普遍,语法化程度更高;虽然广义处置式的总量多于狭义处置式和致使义处置式,但狭义处置式句模类型最为丰富,致使义处置式有了初步发展;句法与语义的对应关系具有多样性。全文分为五个部分。绪论部分归纳处置式研究的历史发展进程,陈述本文的研究目标、内容和方法。第二部分阐述前辈和时贤对处置式的分类及其判定标准,在此基础上提出了本文的处置式判定标准。第三、四两个部分是本文的核心内容,对《朱子语类》中处置式的句法和语义进行了分析和比较;第五部分论述处置式句法与语义的对应关系,对处置式进行较为全面的解读与诠释。
外文摘要:
Taking ZHUZI YULEI as the corpus---there are 728 cases of Jiang construction, 225 cases of Ba construction,1643 cases of Yi construction, 67 cases of Yu construction, and 4 cases of Zhuo construction---which will be applied as systematic classification, description and control analysis and comparison from the syntax and semantics levels.Focused on the type of structure types, adverbials and complements, semantic types and semantic structure of Disposal Construction, this paper made classifical statistics and comparative analysis. It demonstrated that: " the syntactic structure of Disposal Construction in ZHUAIYULE is relatively simple. There are mostly adverbials who express manner and range, complements who express locative. The usage of “Jiang” is more universal than “Ba”,and the degree of grammaticalization of “Jiang” is also higer than “Ba”. From total, the disposal construction in the broad sense (DCIBS) are more than the disposal construction in the strict sense (DCISS) and the causative disposal construction (CDC), but there are most abundant semantic patterns in DCISS and there has initial development in CDC. There are five parts in the paper. The exordium is an elaboration on summarizing the existing research results of Disposal Construction, clarifing the historical development process and stating the objectives, content and research methods of this paper. The second part describes the classifications and standards based on former achievements. On the basis of them, the classification criteria on Disposal Construction of this article were proposed and discussed classifiedly.The third part and fourth part focuses on classifing statistics and special studies of the structure and semantics of Disposal Construction in ZHUZI YULEI. These Disposal Constructions were made systematic classification, description and comparison from two levels of syntactic and semantic. The fifth part focuses on the correspondence of syntactic and semantic of Disposal Construction, in which the Disposal Construction will be carried out more comprehensive interpretation.
参考文献总数:

 115    

作者简介:

 吴鹏,男,汉族,1986年12月12日生,山东人,中共党员。2009年9月进入北京师范大学文学院攻读硕士研究生,研究方向为古汉语语法学,2012年7月毕业。期间,多次获得北京师范大学文学院奖学金,并在《德州学院学报》2011年第5期发表论文《古汉语“行”义动词的词义分析》。    

馆藏号:

 硕050103/1224    

开放日期:

 2012-06-04    

无标题文档

   建议浏览器: 谷歌 360请用极速模式,双核浏览器请用极速模式