在现代化的今天，越来越多的日常实用品被融入艺术美感和巧思创意，出现在我们的生活中。这些作品既保留原始的实用性，又具备艺术独创性，构成本文所述实用艺术品。这些实用艺术品的出现，在方便人们生活的同时，也带来了相应的法律纠纷。由于建国以来我国实用艺术品立法认知不足、公民对实用艺术品没有足够重视，我国实用艺术品保护产生了种种缺陷，影响了实用艺术品市场的发展。从目前情况看，我国并没有对实用艺术品进行明确法律规定，而相关的保护立法也没有形成统一有序的制度体系，同时，我国公民对实用艺术品的认知及维权意识不足，这些都导致了我国有关实用艺术品的纠纷频频产生，并且出现难以有效解决的窘迫局面。因此，制定健全的保护制度，建立完善的保护体系，增强公民对实用艺术品的认识及相应的维权意识，对促进实用艺术品的保护具有重要意义。本文从实用艺术品的理论起点入手，结合国际条约、各国法律规定及司法实践状况，对实用艺术品的立法制度进行了探讨，分析我国实用艺术品保护体系的现状和弊端，明晰了实用艺术品的专门立法保护途径及其具体措施。本文总体分为引言、正文和结论三个部分。首先，引言部分明确了本文的写作目的，本文意旨在于通过明确实用艺术品的法律界定，明晰我国在实用艺术品保护的立法制度现状以及实践中存在的缺陷，寻找到实用艺术品的最优法律保护途径，并提出具体的制度设计。正文部分包括四个章节：第一章对实用艺术品的基本问题进行阐述。本章介绍了实用艺术品的概念界定问题，通过对实用艺术品和相关概念如美术作品等进行了比较与区分，进一步明确实用艺术品的基本概念和构成特征。第二章意旨介绍并分析世界先进国家的实用艺术品的保护现状。在本章具体论述了国际公约、法国、德国、英国、美国以及日本等发达国家对实用艺术品的法律规定及保护措施，并对其制度保护的现状及成果进行分析。第三章主要分析我国有关实用艺术品规定的法律制度，并通过分析找到实用艺术品在我国立法保护中的不足。在本章从我国著作权法、专利法等各个保护角度进行论述，并综合各种保护途径，从实用艺术品的法律保护制度整体进行把握，找出法律保护的制度存在的缺陷，即对实用性和艺术性不能够分离的实用艺术作品的著作权保护不明确以及双重保护下保护期限不合理。第四章在对我国实用艺术品法律保护缺陷的分析认识基础上，借鉴先进国家的立法经验，提出我国在立法方面对实用艺术品进行保护的完善举措。在本章，首先从宏观对实用艺术品的保护途径进行全方位分析，对各种法律保护模式进行分析，通过对比分析，探析适合我国实用艺术品法律保护的独特模式，并在此基础上提出具体的制度设计，完善对我国实用艺术品的法律保护。 结论部分，基于前四章对于实用艺术品的概念及法律保护途径的论述与分析，对我国实用艺术品的法律保护完善途径即建立专门立法保护模式，设立单行立法对实用艺术品进行保护的途径分析进行了总结。

In modern times, more and more daily commodities with art and innovation are appearing in our life. These works contains both practical utility and originality, and constitute the practical artworks described in this article. The emergence of these practical artworks has brought great convenience to people's life, and at the same time, causes corresponding legal disputes as well. Because the legal system for protecting artworks was not completed and the protection civil consciousness for practical artworks was relatively weak, the practical artworks in our country have not got complete protection. Therefore, it is of great importance for our country to perfect our legal system and enhance civil consciousness for practical artworks protection, to promote the protection and development of practical artworks. Starting form theoretical analysis of practical artworks, and combining international laws, regulations and the judicial practice at home and abroad, this paper discusses the legal protection of practical artworks analyzes the current situation and defects of protecting system in our country and therefore make a design for legal protection system and specific regulations for our practical artworks.This article is composed of three parts including introduction part, body part and conclusion part. First of all, the introduction part identifies the purpose of writing this article and makes a background introduction of this topic.The body part consists of four chapters: The first chapter discusses the basic problems of practical artworks. The second chapter introduces the legal protection of practical artworks abroad and makes an analysis for their legal system and relevant achievements. The third chapter mainly analyzes the present condition for practical artworks’ protection in China and accordingly finds the defects of our protection. The fourth chapter aims to make a design for legal protection system and specific regulations in our country for practical artworks based on the former analysis.Conclusion part, based on the analysis of the first four chapters for the concept and protection of practical artworks in China, this part make a conclusion, namely, to establish special legislation protected mode and set up special legislative protection for practical artworks in our country.