个人隐私是一个来源于民法领域的概念，其在刑事法律中的引入，不论是理论研究上还是实践实务操作上都有不足，本论文就刑事审判中的个人隐私重点加以探讨。 本文正文共四部分。第一部分，梳理目前国内外对个人隐私和隐私权的研究情况，以个人隐私在宪法、民法等领域的研究现状作为本论文的研究基础和借鉴；第二部分，论述刑事诉讼中个人隐私的规定和实践，研究刑事诉讼中从阴私到隐私的变化，分析刑事诉讼法及其司法解释中对个人隐私规定的现状与问题。由于刑事审判中因个人隐私不公开审理及相关制度是刑事诉讼中涉及个人隐私保护的最主要的制度和形式，本文主要围绕刑事审判中的个人隐私展开。故而笔者以刑事司法实践中出现的争议案件出发，分析刑事审判领域个人隐私的认定及问题，并总结实践中涉及个人隐私不公开审理的案件类型，以及个人隐私在实践中的普遍范围；第三部分，刑事审判领域保护个人隐私导致的冲突与选择，探讨个人隐私背后产生的权利、价值冲突。与隐私权人自决权、被告人的知情权、质证权、发表意见权等权利、公众知情权、审判公开原则等的冲突及发生冲突时应当如何选择；第四部分，刑事审判中个人隐私范围的界定与制度完善，界定好刑事审判中个人隐私的范围，在内容上、主体上、标准上多角度界定个人隐私的范围。进而为保护个人隐私制度的完善提出一些建设性意见。即在刑事诉讼法保护个人隐私背后产生冲突时如何选择：通过平衡冲突与选择来完善我国刑事审判中涉及个人隐私的制度与程序，比如：不公开法庭调查、不公开审理、对证据的技术处理、被告人的最后陈述等。

Personal privacy is a concept derived from the field of civil law. Its research in criminal law，both theoretically and practically，has deficiencies. This dissertation mainly discusses personal privacy in criminal trials. This article is divided into four major parts. First，sort out current research on personal privacy and privacy rights at home and abroad，and use the research status of individual privacy in the fields of constitution，civil law and other fields as the basis for the study of this paper；Second，discuss the regulations and practices of personal privacy in criminal lawsuits，study changes in criminal lawsuits from shameful secret to private，and analyze the status and problems of individual privacy regulations in the criminal procedure law and its judicial interpretation.Because private trials and related systems in criminal trials are the most important systems and forms involving personal privacy protection in criminal proceedings, this article focuses on the development of personal privacy in criminal trials.In the case of disputes arising from criminal judicial practice，the identification of personal privacy in the criminal litigation field was analyzed. Summarizing the types of cases where personal privacy is not publicly heard in practice and the general scope of personal privacy in practice .Third，the conflicts and choices caused by the protection of personal privacy in the field of criminal procedural law，and the conflicts of rights and values arising from personal privacy are discussed. Conflicts and conflicts with privacy rights such as the right to self-determination，the defendant’s right to know，cross-examination，the right to express opinions，the right to know the public，and the principle of trial disclosure；Fourth，discuss the scope of personal privacy in criminal trial and the improvement of the system.Defines the scope of personal privacy in terms of subject，content，and standards. In order to improve the protection of personal privacy system，some constructive suggestions were made.And how to choose when conflicts arise in the protection of personal privacy under the Criminal Procedure Law；through balancing the conflicts and choices，improves the systems and procedures involved in personal privacy in China's criminal lawsuits，such as，non-open investigations，non-public trials，technical processing of evidence，and defendants' final statements.