人工智能技术的发展从六十年前其概念产生到现在，已渗透到社会的各个角落各个行业，相关研究也已经从计算机科学领域涉及到物理学、天文学和经济学等多个学科。世界经济学者在近几十年研究过程中受到了人工智能技术的显著影响，由此兴起了名为人工智能经济学的新型交叉学科。但该交叉学科的主要研究对象和研究方向都尚未有明确的范畴，学科概念本身也非常模糊，十分不利于该学科的系统发展和人才培养。本文通过对国内外相关文献的论述分析，总结归纳人工智能问世以来取得的发展和影响，以及人工智能经济学和其他人工智能交叉学科的兴起和发展情况，分析提出人工智能经济学确切的研究范畴和研究方向，同时分析其面临的问题，展望其未来发展情况，从而为该学科的系统快速发展助力。

Several decades ago, the idea of Artificial Intelligence (following as AI) was brought up to this world. Within these years, it has penetrated in every aspects of our society. Besides computer science, it has also been involved in many disciplines, including Physics, Astronomy, Economics, etc. Global economic scholars have been significantly influenced by the AI technology in the research process in recent decades, thus the new interdisciplinary subject named the Economics of Artificial Intelligence has arisen. But the main research objects and research directions of this interdisciplinary subject have not been clarified yet. The subject concept itself is still very ambiguous, which is not conducive to the systematic development and talent training of this subject. Based on the analysis of mainly foreign relevant literatures, this article summarizes the development and impact of AI since its inception, as well as the development of economics of artificial intelligence and other AI related interdisciplinary subjects. Then the article analyzes and puts forward the exact research categories and research directions of economics of artificial intelligence. At the same time, it analyzes the problems that this discipline is facing and forecasts its future development, in order to help this subject to develop rapidly and systematically.