随着国内外体育的不断发展，要求运动员心理素质也随之提高。许多运动项目的训练方法也逐渐变得的合理化、正规化、科学化。而在比赛的过程中，运动员总是会遇到来自各方面的应激。面对应激，运动员会采取各种各样的应对方式，而这些应对方式不仅能体现运动员的心理水平，还影响到运动员在比赛中技战术发挥。本文采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、逻辑分析法以及数理统计法等研究方法，对云南省高校不同群体篮球运动员比赛应对方式进行了研究与分析。在当代日益发展的体育界，运动员在赛场上取得的优异成绩与所采取的应对方式密切相关。本文对不同群体的不同水平、性别以及篮球比赛场上不同位置所采用的不同应对方式进行对比分析，主要得出以下几个方面的结论：（1）在对不同群体篮球运动员的应对方式进行检验后发现：云南省高校不同群体篮球运动员比赛的应对方式多种多样，而在应对方式选择时应按照以下顺序进行排列：直接行动、认知重构、情绪宜泄、逃避。云南省高校篮球运动员在遇到应激时主要选择直接行动和认知重建，所采取的应对方式也都是积极健康的。（2）云南省高校不同群体篮球运动员比赛应对方式在性别、不同水平和场上不同位置上均存在显著差异。（3）云南省高校不同群体篮球运动员比赛应对方式在F1直接行动上不同性别、不同水平、场上不同位置的交互作用效应显著。在F2情绪宣泄、F3认知重建和F4逃避上，交互作用效应极显著。（4）研究分析表明：在性别、篮球能力水平以及篮球场上的不同位置上，云南省各高校篮球运动员的应对方式存在显著差异，这为各高校篮球队有针对性地进行心理训练提供了重要的参考依据。关键词：篮球运动员；应对方式；比赛；差异；

Abstract:With the continuous development of sports at home and abroad , the demand of each project athletes psychological quality is higher and higher. The training methods of many different sports is being in rational, standardized and scientific gradually. However in the course of the game, players will always encounter stress from all sides. In the face of stress, the athletes will take a variety of ways of coping that will not only related to the psychological level of athletes, but also players will affect the technical and tactical play.The paper uses the research methods of literature, questionnaire investigation, logical analysis and mathematical statistics and so on,and have the analysis of the match coping style in different groups of colleges and universities in yunnan province.With the development of sport, the good results that the athletes gained in the game are related to the coping style that is taken in the competition. I make a careful comparison and analysis on different levels of different groups and the differences among the different genders and basketball playing field in different locations, and come to the conclusion in the following aspects:(1)After Testing in coping style of different groups of basketball athlete, we found that: the coping style in different groups of colleges and universities in yunnan province is one with the diversity. In the choice of  practical ways of coping style,we should follow the right order : direct action, cognitive restructuring, emotional catharsis and escape.When the College basketball players in yunnan province facing the stress, many of them choose to use the  coping style of direct action and cognitive reconstruction, and it is positive and healthy.(2)The coping style in different groups of colleges and universities in yunnan province are remarkable different in gender,different levels and different positions on the field.(3) In the direct action F1, there is an interaction effect between the coping style in different groups of colleges in yunnan province and different gender, different levels, different positions on the field. While in F2 emotional catharsis, F3cognitive restructuring and F4 escape, the interaction effect was very significant.(4)Research shows that：there are different degrees of difference between the coping style in different groups of colleges in yunnan province and different gender, different levels, different positions on the field. It is targeted to carry out psychological training and psychological counseling, to help college basketball players and provides an important reference to enhance the ability of dealing with.