我国台湾省和祖国大陆血脉相依，国文教学同宗同源，而两岸的考试制度和形式却有着不同，相应地，高考试卷的内容和形式也显示出了各自的特性，因此，结合相应的人文环境和地域特点，分析台湾国文科试题的特点，阐明其变化和发展的轨迹，有助于我们进一步了解台湾省的国文考试和国文教学。台湾国文科“大考”试题受到大学入学考试制度变革、传统文化、社会制度等多种因素的影响，在“大考”试题影响因素的基础上分析研究台湾近年来的“大考”国文科试题，探讨“大考”制度改革与国文科“大考”试题的互动变化，极具现实意义，对促进大陆语文高考和教学工作也会有所裨益。

Blood dependency of China's Taiwan province and the mainland, their Chinese teaching has the same root, but has a different examination system and form, accordingly, the content and form of entrance examination papers are showing its own characteristics. Therefore, combined with the human environment and geographical characteristics, the analysis of the characteristics of Chinese papers in Taiwan College Entrance Examination, and the explanation of the trajectory in change and development, can help us further our understanding of the Chinese exam and Chinese teaching in Taiwan Province. Based on the influences of the examination system, traditional culture and social system, this thesis will analyze Taiwan Chinese papers in recent years, explore the interactive changes. Hope that the study’s practical significance will promote mainland Chinese college entrance examination and teaching.