中文题名: | 涉外离婚管辖权立法研究 |
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保密级别: | 公开 |
论文语种: | 中文 |
学科代码: | 035101 |
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学生类型: | 硕士 |
学位: | 法律硕士 |
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学位年度: | 2020 |
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学院: | |
研究方向: | 国际法 |
第一导师姓名: | |
第一导师单位: | |
提交日期: | 2020-05-12 |
答辩日期: | 2020-05-31 |
外文题名: | LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH ABOUT JURISDICTION OF FOREIGN-RELATED DIVORCE CASES IN CHINA |
中文关键词: | |
外文关键词: | International civil litigation ; Foreign-related divorce ; International jurisdiction ; Multiplicity of proceedings |
中文摘要: |
对于涉外离婚诉讼,管辖权的确定至关重要,不同的国家行使管辖权,往往会适用不同的法律进行审理,由于各国不同的婚姻实体法律,不同国家的法院进行审理可能会产生差别巨大的审理结果,因此涉外离婚管辖权的相关立法对于涉外离婚案件非常重要,而我国的涉外离婚管辖权立法主要在两个方面不够完善。 本文第一章着重整理我国法律中关于涉外离婚管辖权的规定,明确现行的法律依据,为后文讨论立法的不足提供依据。 本文第二章着重论述我国涉外离婚管辖权立法上的两个重要问题,一方面是对于某些类型的涉外离婚诉讼,缺乏相应的管辖权法律规定,我国法院在适合行使管辖权的场合因缺乏法律依据而无法行使管辖权;另一方面是对于诉讼竞合问题,我国的法律规定缺乏灵活度,极容易造成国际上的管辖权冲突。当然,涉外离婚管辖权立法上的问题也源于立法观念的不够与时俱进。 本文第三章通过分析司法实务中的案例对立法上的问题进一步阐释,通过理论和实践的对照来论证与涉外离婚管辖权有关的立法问题。 本文第四章针对前文归纳的涉外离婚管辖权立法上的问题,对应的提出立法建议,讨论协议管辖和不方便法院原则在我国涉外离婚管辖权立法上的可行性。 |
外文摘要: |
For foreign-related divorce,it’s particularly important to determine whether the court has jurisdiction. For the same foreign-related divorce case,the court in different country may apply different law ,therefore,it leads to different results.So,the clear legislation about jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case is of prime importance.However,there are two aspects of Chinese legislation about jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case which should be improved. The first chapter will list articles of Chinese law about rules on jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case.The clear articles will provide basis to analyze the legislative shortage. The second chapter will discuss two important problems about legislation about jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case in China. On the one hand,there is no rules on jurisdiction for some kinds of foreign-related cases,Chinese courts have no right to hear the case even if it’s more appropriate for Chinese court;On the other hand,it’s less flexible on the rules about multiplicity of proceedings,it may easily cause infliction of jurisdiction between different countries.Of course,the legislative problems on jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case proceed from the fact that the concept of legislation about jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case is out of times. The third chapter will further explain the legislative shortages by analyzing several true foreign-related divorce cases.By comparing the theoretical analysis with the true cases in trial,it will be more reliable to argue the shortage of legislation about jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case. The forth chapter will provide some advice to deal with the problems mentioned,and the feasibility of agreed jurisdiction and forum-non-convenience-doctrine in jurisdiction of foreign-related divorce case will be analyzed. |
参考文献总数: | 24 |
馆藏号: | 硕035101/20093 |
开放日期: | 2021-06-24 |