中文题名: | RCEP背景下中国数字服务贸易出口效率及潜力研究 |
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保密级别: | 公开 |
论文语种: | 中文 |
学科代码: | 020401 |
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学生类型: | 学士 |
学位: | 经济学学士 |
学位年度: | 2022 |
学校: | 北京师范大学 |
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提交日期: | 2022-05-27 |
答辩日期: | 2022-05-20 |
外文题名: | The Efficiency and Potential of China’s Digital Service Export to Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Partners |
中文关键词: | 区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP) ; 数字服务贸易 ; 贸易效率 ; 贸易潜力 |
外文关键词: | RCEP ; Digital service trade ; Trade efficiency ; Trade potential |
中文摘要: |
随着信息技术的发展,数字经济与数字贸易在全球经济与国际贸易中起到了变革性的作用。同时,2020年全球经济受到新冠肺炎疫情冲击严重,数字化转型加快,数字经济与贸易在总体经济中的重要性迅速提升。本文针对数字贸易的子类数字服务贸易进行了研究,首先考察了2022年1月1日正式生效的区域全面经济伙伴关系协定(RCEP)成员国数字服务贸易发展情况,得出RCEP成员国总体数字服务贸易发展水平较低的结论。接着,本文使用随机前沿引力模型,考察了固定宽带订阅比例、高等教育入学率、服务贸易限制指数及政治稳定程度等指标对数字服务贸易的影响,估算了中国对RCEP成员国中5个数据统计较为完善的样本国家的数字服务贸易效率及潜力。此外,本文针对RCEP协定中与数字服务贸易相关的条款进行分析,将其分为便利化条款与安全限制性条款,并基于以上分析提出了RCEP各成员国应加强国内配套政策、共同明确数字服务贸易目标、加强相关数据统计的政策建议。
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外文摘要: |
With the development of information technology, digital economy has played a transformative role in the global economy. Meanwhile, in 2020, the world is severely hit by COVID-19 pandemic, during which the digital transformation has been accelerated. This paper investigates digital services trade, a subcategory of digital trade. Firstly, this paper examines the digital services trade in the member countries of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), which takes effect from January 1, 2022, and concludes that overall, the digital services trade in the RCEP member countries is underdeveloped. Then, using a stochastic frontier gravity model, this paper examines the effects on digital services trade, of indicators such as fixed broadband subscription ratio, higher education enrollment rate, digital services trade restriction index and political stability, and estimates the efficiency and potential of China's digital services exports for the 5 sample countries among RCEP members. In addition, this paper analyzes the facilitation and security restriction provisions related to digital service trade in the RCEP agreement. Based on the above analysis, this paper suggests that each RCEP member country should put forward relevant supporting policies, jointly clarify the objectives, and strengthen data collection.
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参考文献总数: | 41 |
插图总数: | 0 |
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馆藏号: | 本020401/22003 |
开放日期: | 2023-05-27 |