京剧在中国戏曲舞台上有着十分广泛的影响力，是中华民族的瑰宝，也是一种代表性极强的剧种。民族声乐是一种独具中华民族特色的歌唱艺术形式，民族声乐的发展与民歌、说唱、戏曲等艺术形式有着十分紧密的联系。作为同根同源的两种艺术形式，京剧和民族声乐无论是文化底蕴还是演唱体系，都有着相似之处，两种艺术的演变过程相互印证相互促进而又相得益彰。
随着国潮风的艺术风格受到大众的不断追捧，民族声乐作品中也开始大量引入了京剧元素。在很多高校的声乐比赛中，有京剧元素的民族声乐作品已经成为必唱曲目，如《故乡是北京》《梅兰芳》《千古绝唱》等。而本文的研究的《粉墨春秋》《春来沙家浜》同样属于有京剧元素的民族声乐作品。作品大量引入京剧元素，提升了声乐作品的艺术风格，彰显出更为旺盛的作品生命力。在进行该类型的声乐作品的演唱时，通常要求演唱者具有高深的演唱功底，同时还要满足京剧的依字行腔、字正腔圆的要求。因此，有必要进行该类型声乐作品演唱特点的分析，为更好地演绎这类作品提供参考。

Beijing opera has quite extensive influence on the stage of Chinese opera, which is not only the treasure for Chinese nation, but also a highly representative type of opera. National vocal music is an art form of singing with unique Chinese national characteristics, whose development has close relationship to art forms of folk songs, rap, and opera. As two art forms with the same root and origin, Beijing opera and national vocal music have similarities in both cultural heritage and vocal music system, while their evolution process confirm each other, promote each other, as well as complementing each other.
As the artistic style of national tide has been continuously sought after by the public, a large number of Beijing opera elements have also begun to be introduced into the national vocal works. In many vocal competitions in colleges and universities, national vocal works with elements of Beijing opera have become must-sing repertoires, such as "Hometown is Beijing", "Mei Lanfang", "Eternal Singing" and so on. However, the "Fenmo Chunqiu" and " Spring to Shajiabang" studied in this paper are also national vocal works with elements of Beijing opera, which have introduced a large number of Beijing Opera elements, enhanced the artistic style of vocal works, as well as demonstrating the more vigorous work vitality. When performing such kind of vocal works, the singer is usually required to have high-level of singing skills, while it must also meet the requirements of Peking Opera with clear articulation and a mellow full tune, as well as correct accents at the same time. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the singing characteristics of this kind of vocal works, so as to provide reference for better interpretation of such works.