中文题名: | 从起名特征管窥21世纪大众社会文化心态 |
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保密级别: | 公开 |
论文语种: | 中文 |
学科代码: | 050101 |
学科专业: | |
学生类型: | 学士 |
学位: | 文学学士 |
学位年度: | 2020 |
学校: | 北京师范大学 |
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第一导师姓名: | |
第一导师单位: | |
提交日期: | 2020-06-15 |
答辩日期: | 2020-06-15 |
中文关键词: | |
外文关键词: | the study of personal names ; social-cultural reflection ; 21st century |
中文摘要: |
从语言与文化的关系出发,本研究旨在通过语料分析的方式,探求21世纪以来大众起名特征中展现的社会文化心态。本研究试图补充21世纪人名研究的空白,并尝试对现实问题提出建议。研究发现,在姓名结构上 ,“单字姓+双字名”占绝对主流;在人名的语音上,多数名字追求错落有致的音韵美,平声在姓氏与名字中均具有优势;在人名用字上,多数字隶属于《通用规范汉字表》一、二两级,其中部分字因其美好寓意成为 “高频字”。在语义方面,常用于人名中的语义可分为道德品质类、才华学识类、情绪类、人生状态类、美好事物类、谐音及英文名。对这些语义进行进一步分析,可总结出21世纪社会文化心态的如下几个特征:1、性别差异存在但逐渐淡化。2、家庭观念日趋平等。3、求吉心理。4、“含蓄美”、“意境美”的文化倾向。5、受传统文化影响明显。6、一定的求新求异。 |
外文摘要: |
Based on the relationship of language and social culture, the research aims to conclude social-cultural reflections from names which appear in 21st century by the means of corpus analysis. It tries to fill in the blank of the personal-name’s study in 21st century and give suggestions to the reality. In terms of naming form, "single-syllable surname + double-syllable characters" is the absolute mainstream;in the terms of pronunciation, beauty sound is pursued and Pingsheng takes an advantage in personal name’s characters.;in the terms of character, most of the characters can be found in “Universal Standardized Chinese Character List”(Level 1&2) and some characters appear frequently because of their good meanings. The semantics in personal name usually can be divided into seven types: morality, intelligent, moods, life, good things, homophones and English-related name. From the above analysis, we can conclude some features of the social-cultural reflection in 21st century:1\Gender differences exist and have a tendency to fade. 2\Family concept has turned equal. 3\ The psychology of seeking good fortune. 4\The cultural tendency of implicit beauty. 5\Traditional culture has a strong effect. 6\Partly Innovation. |
参考文献总数: | 29 |
插图总数: | 1 |
馆藏号: | 本050101/20087 |
开放日期: | 2021-06-15 |