消费社会时期关于女性是热门话题之一，面对来自家庭、职业以及避开不了的生育问题，大环境的驱动下国家三胎政策无疑焦点指向了女性，社会对女性生育的态度更多聚焦在新生命的诞生忽视了女性产后自身的精神状态，需要平等的社会地位来平衡所做的付出，在室内公共空间设计领域女性需要自己特别的空间，建筑空间发展过程一直秉承“男性标准”忽略了女性心理需求，精神需求以及生理需求，虽以“女性主题”的空间已经开始出现，但多数把它作为口号，更多的是为了赢得女性的消费，没有从根本上的地解决问题。由于水在空间设计中不容忽视并与女性有紧密的联系。论文以女性为主题的室内公共空间的塑造作为背景，总结中外水元素在空间设计中应用历史并分析水所承载的文化内涵以及站在女性的视角了解女性和水元素以及两者之间的种种关系。总结水元素从室外过渡到室内不同的设计表达方式，以及水元素在以女性为主题的室内公共空间如何塑造空间的氛围和情感表达。探索水元素尝试让室内公共空间对女性传递出温暖和治愈的力量。为未来以“女性主题”的室内公共空间设计实践提供一个新的参考点。

Women are one of the hot topics in the consumer society, facing the problems from family, career and inevitable childbirth, driven by the general environment, the national three-child policy undoubtedly focuses on women, the society's attitude towards women's childbirth is more focused on the birth of a new life ignoring women's own mental state after childbirth and the need for equal social status to balance the payoff. In the field of interior public space design women need their own special space, the development process of architectural space has been adhering to the "male standard" ignoring women's psychological needs, spiritual needs and physiological needs, although the "female theme" space has begun to appear, but most of it as a slogan, more is In order to win women's consumption, there is no fundamental solution to the problem. As water in the space design can not be ignored and has a close relationship with women. The paper takes the shaping of female-themed indoor public space as the background, summarizes the history of the application of water elements in spatial design in China and abroad, analyzes the cultural connotation carried by water, and understands the relationship between women and water elements from the perspective of women. Summarize the different design expressions of water elements from outdoor to indoor, and how water elements can shape the atmosphere and emotional expressions of the indoor public space with women as the theme. To explore how the water element tries to convey warmth and healing power to women in indoor public spaces. It provides a new reference point for the future design practice of "female-themed" indoor public space.