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中文题名:

 习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想研究    

姓名:

 崔占虎    

保密级别:

 公开    

论文语种:

 chi    

学科代码:

 030503    

学科专业:

 马克思主义中国化研究    

学生类型:

 硕士    

学位:

 法学硕士    

学位类型:

 学术学位    

学位年度:

 2024    

校区:

 北京校区培养    

学院:

 马克思主义学院    

研究方向:

 中国化马克思主义理论研究    

第一导师姓名:

 袁红    

第一导师单位:

 马克思主义学院    

提交日期:

 2024-06-18    

答辩日期:

 2024-05-24    

外文题名:

 GENERAL SECRETARY XI JINPING'S IMPORTANT THOUGHT ON THE PARTY'S SELF-REFORM    

中文关键词:

 习近平 ; 中国共产党 ; 全面从严治党 ; 党的自我革命    

外文关键词:

 Xi Jinping ; The Communist Party of China ; Full and rigorous Party self-governance ; The Party’s self-reform    

中文摘要:

自我革命是中国共产党百年来长盛不衰、不断发展壮大的内在依靠。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记以强烈的忧患意识、问题意识和责任意识,领导全党深化对中国共产党自身实际和党推进管党治党的规律性认识,前所未有地推进全面从严治党,深入推进新时代党的建设新的伟大工程,在党百年自我革命历史的基础上,深刻认识和探索党的自我革命,在汲取历史智慧、总结现实实践中提出系列新理念新思想新战略,形成了习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想,指引百年大党以强有力的领导推进强国复兴伟业取得历史性成就。
本文在全面分析新时代党的自我革命话语的发展历程,总结党的自我革命的思想内涵的基础上,深刻剖析习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想的形成逻辑、思想体系、价值意蕴,总结强国复兴历史新时期新征程,如何贯彻落实党的自我革命的重要思想,力求全面系统和辩证客观地阐释这一重要思想。
本文首先比较全面分析了新时代党的自我革命话语的发展历程、基本特征和内在意蕴,初步形成对党的自我革命科学内涵的正确认识。新时代党的自我革命话语的发展经过了党要管党、从严治党的新发展、“勇于自我革命”阶段、“党的自我革命”与“社会革命”阶段、“党的自我革命的重要思想”阶段;从基本特征来看,党的自我革命是壮士断腕的精神品格,党自己解决自身问题的实践过程、治党治国的方法举措和实现“四个自我”的能力;从内在意蕴来看,党的自我革命是党永葆生机活力的精神支撑、区别于其他政党的显著标志、跳出历史周期率的“第二个答案”,保证先进纯洁和长期执政的必备能力,而究其核心,在于始终坚定性质宗旨和理想信念。
在此基础上,从理论、历史和现实的角度阐释习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想的形成逻辑。习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想是党坚持“两个结合”的创新成果,继承马克思主义的革命性和批判性、融合中华优秀传统文化思想基因、结合党自身实际塑造自我革命特质是其理论逻辑;中国共产党积极探索自我革命的理论、推进党的自我革命成功实践、在总结经验中推进党的自我革命是其历史逻辑;科学分析新时代党情国情世情,推进新时代党的建设新的伟大工程、实现百年大党长期执政的战略研判、在统筹国内外社会发展的新变局中推进全面从严治党是其现实逻辑。
同时,本文主要围绕党的自我革命在于解决党内问题,从对解决什么样的问题,需要具备什么样的条件,怎样解决这些问题的回答中,构建和阐释习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想的理论体系。这是对为什么要自我革命、为什么能自我革命、怎样推进自我革命重大问题的具体回答。党的自我革命是要引领伟大社会革命、跳出治乱兴衰的历史周期率、解决大党独有难题;以党的自我革命解决党内问题要坚持党中央集中统一领导、坚持新时代中国特色社会主义思想、坚持自我监督和人民监督相结合;实现党的自我革命要健全全面从严治党体系、锻造建设坚强组织和过硬队伍、持续正风肃纪反腐。
进而,从理论价值、实践价值和时代价值的角度深刻阐释习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想的价值意义。它在理论层面,深化对马克思主义执政党建设规律认识、实现了党自身建设和革命理论的深度融合、推动党的自我革命思想的系统化发展;在实践层面,强化全体党员实现自我革命的理论武装、指导新时期党的自我革命实践深入推进、保障党领导全面推进强国复兴新征程;在时代价值层面,开辟中国共产党百年自我革命的新境界、探索出党跳出历史周期率的第二个答案、促进世界政党建设和人类政治文明发展。
最后,从实践要求、原则、标准和具体举措方面深刻阐释如何贯彻落实习近平总书记关于党的自我革命的重要思想。深入推进党的自我革命,要从根本要求、方向要求、具体要求三个层次,深刻认识党的二十届中央纪委三次全会对党的自我革命的深入推进提出的“九个以”的实践要求;要坚持真理和修正错误相统一、坚持忧患意识和责任担当相统一、坚持固本培元和革故鼎新相统一、坚持突出重点和全面推进相统一的原则;要对照党章和党纪党规、对照党的理论和路线方针政策、对照人民群众新期待、对照先进典型和身边榜样;要持之以恒净化党内政治生态、巩固深化党内集中性学习教育、完善自我革命制度规范体系、深化纪检监察机关自身建设。

外文摘要:

Self-reform is the internal dependence for the Communist Party of China to thrive andgrow over the past hundred years. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, General SecretaryXi Jinping, with a strong sense of danger, problems and responsibility, leading the whole Party to deepen its understanding of the CPC's own realities and the regularity in governing the Party's governance. We have made unprecedented efforts to exercise full and rigorous Party self-governance, to further advance the great new project of Party building in the new era. On the basis of the party's century-old history of self-reform, a deep understanding of and exploration of the Party's self-reform, put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies in absorbing historical wisdom and summarizing practical practice, formed General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thought on the Party's self-reform. We will guide the century-old Major Party to make historic achievements in promoting great rejuvenation with strong leadership.

This paper comprehensively analyzes the development course of the party's self-reform discourse in the new era, summarizes the connotation of the Party’s self-reform, deeply analyzes the general secretary of the Party’s self-reform of the formation of logic, ideological system, value implication, summarizes the power Renaissance new journey in the new period, how to implement the Party’s self-reform important thoughts, strive to comprehensive system and dialectical interpretation of the important thought.

First of all, this article comprehensively analyzes the development process, basic feature and internal implication of the party's self-reform discourse in the new era, and initially forms a correct understanding of the scientific connotation of the party's self-reform.The development of the discourse of self-reform has gone through the new development of the party, governing the party strictly, the stage of "brave self-reform" stage, the stage of "the
Party’s self-reform" and "important thought of social transformation" stage. From the basic characteristics, the party's self-reform is the spiritual character of courage, the practice process of the Party to solve its own problems, the methods and measures of the party governance and the ability to realize the "four self". From the internal implication, the party's self-reform is
the spiritual support for the Party to maintain its vitality, a remarkable mark that distinguishes it from other political parties, the "second answer" that jumps out of the historical cycle, and
the necessary ability to ensure advanced purity and long-term governance. Investigate its core, lies in always firm nature, purpose, ideals and convictions.

On this basis, the formation logic of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thought on the party's self-reform is explained from the perspective of theory, history and reality. General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thought on the Party's self-reform is the innovative result of the Party's adherence to the "two combination". It is its theoretical logic to inherit the revolutionary and critical nature of Marxism, integrate the ideological genes of the excellent traditional Chinese culture, and shape the characteristics of self-reform combined with the party's own reality. The historical logic is that the Communist Party of China actively explores the theory of self-reform, forge ahead in the successful practice of the Party's self-reform, and promotes the Party's self-reform in summing up experience. It is the practical logic to scientifically analyze the situation of the Party, the country and the world in the new era, make the judgment of advancing the great new project of Party building in the new era, realize the strategic study of the long-term governance of the centennial Major Party, and promote full and rigorous Party self-governance in the course of the new changes in social development at home and abroad.

At the same time, this article is mainly focuses on the party's self-reform lies in solving the problems within the Party, and explains the important theoretical system of the Party's self-reform, from the answers of what problems to solve, what kind of conditions need to have, and how to solve these problems. This is a specific answer to the major questions of why the Party should, why it can self-reform, and how to promote self-reform. The Party's self-reform should steer social great transformation, escape the historical cycle of rise and fall, and tackle the special challenges that the large party. To solve intra-Party problems through the Party's self-reform, we must uphold the self-unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the thought of socialism with Chinese characteristics for the new Era, the combination of self-supervision and the people's supervision. To realize the Party's self-reform, we must improve the full and rigorous Party self-governance system, forging a strong organization and excellent team, and improving conduct, enforce discipline, and combat corruption in the military .

Proceed to the next step, it explains the significance of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thought on the Party's self-reform from the perspective of theoretical value, practical value and the Times value . At the theoretical level, it deepens the understanding of the construction law of the Marxist ruling party, realizes the deep integration of the party's building and reform theory, and promotes the systematic development of the Party's self-reform thought. At the practical level, it strengthens the theoretical arm of all Party members to realize self-reform, guides the Party's self-reform practice in the new period, and ensures the Party's leadership to comprehensively advance the new journey of rejuvenation of a strong country. At the level of the value of The Times, opens up the new realm of the Party's self-reform, explores the second answer of the history that the party escapes the historical cycle of rise and fall, promotes the building of world political party and human political civilization.

Finally,it explains how to implement General Secretary Xi Jinping's important thoughts on the Party's self-reform from the aspects of practical requirements, principles, standards and
measures. Further promote the Party's self-reform, from the fundamental requirements, direction requirements, specific requirements of the three levels, deeply understand the third
plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Party's self-reform in-depth promotion of the "nine to" practical requirements.We should adhere to the unity of truth and correcting correction, the unity of the sense of danger and responsibility, the unity of strengthening the foundation and reform, and the principle of highlighting key points and comprehensive promotion. We should compare the Party Constitution with Party discipline and rules and regulations, the Party's theories, lines, principles and policies, the new expectations of the people, and the advanced models and role models around us. We need to continue to purify the political environment within the Party, consolidate and deepen centralized study and education within the Party, improve the systems and regulations for the Party’s self-reform , and deepen the self-improvement of discipline inspection and supervision organs.

参考文献总数:

 83    

馆藏号:

 硕030503/24002    

开放日期:

 2025-06-18    

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