中国有着悠久的历史和辉煌的文明，传统文化的影响延续至今。自古以来我国十分重视教育，为教养童蒙而创编的蒙养教材种类齐全，数量众多，虽时移世易，但以中国传统文化为基调、以道德教育为核心的蒙养教材中仍不乏能为现代教育吸收运用的价值。本文选取蒙养教材中影响最为深远的《三字经》、《千字文》、《弟子规》三部书，通过深入的文本分析，并结合当下我国学子治学求理的现状，从中阐发出当下幼儿需要培养学习的中华传统美德精神和中国传统文化知识，并尝试能为中国当下幼儿图书开发提供一些有益经验。

China has a long history and splendid civilization,the influence of the traditional culture continues up to now.Since the ancient times,our country attaches great importance to the education and creates full range of Classical Primer to bring up children.Although time goes by,the Classical Primer which based on China traditional culture and took moral education as the core still fully contains much value that could be absorbed and used by modern education.So,this essay choose three Classical Primer:《Three character primer》,《Thousand character classic》and《Disciple gauge》which has the most far-reaching influence to explicate the Chinese traditional virtue and the knowledge of Chinese traditional culture for modern children education.And also,trying to offer some beneficial experience and suggestions for children books exploitation.