人教版中学语文12册课本中共辑录14篇记体文，初中阶段的课文有陶渊明的《桃花源记》、郦道元的《三峡》、苏轼的《记承天寺夜游》、柳宗元的《小石潭记》和《始得西山宴游记》、魏学洢的《核舟记》、袁宏道的《西湖游记》、欧阳修的《醉翁亭记》、袁宏道的《满井游记》、袁枚的《峡江寺飞泉亭记》、范仲淹的《岳阳楼记》、吴伯箫的《菜园小记》、曾巩的《墨池记》等13篇，高中阶段只有王安石的《游褒禅山记》。由此可以看出，在人教版中学语文课本中，记体文主要集中在初中阶段，该阶段应是老师教学和学生学习的重点。本文主要对记体文的有关知识、人教版中学语文课本中记体文分析、人教版中学语文课本中主要记体文对比分析、以记体文为主的散文教学与写作等问题展开论述，全面阐述记体文的有关知识和一些写作技巧，希望能对老师的教学和学生的学习提供一定帮助。

People's education press, Chinese communist party (12 textbook to record the body article 14 article middle school, the text is tao yuanming's LiDaoYuan, the three gorges, remember the days of pile, liu zongyuan's night temple ShiTan "little" and "prior to travel, WeiXueYixishan feast of the nuclear boat, the west lake childe yuan hongdao, ouyang xiu" ZuiWengTing ", "full well yuan hongdao childe, yuan mei sub-venue of down.finally pavilion, temple of yueyang tower fan zhongyan", the "garden of WuBoXiao XiaoJi ZengGong, the MoChi" etc, the high school stage only 13 of Wang anshi swimming meditation mountain of praise. Thus it can be seen in Chinese textbooks for people, to record the body article mainly concentrated in the middle stage, the stage should be the teacher teaching and students' learning emphases. This article mainly discusses the relevant knowledge to record the body article, o 'clock in high school textbook to record the body article analysis, high school textbook for people to record the body article mainly analysis, to record the body article mainly prose writing teaching and discuss problems, to record the body article related knowledge and some writing skills, in hopes of teachers' teaching and students' learning provide help.